Can Instacart Deliver Alcohol? (Yes, but not in every state)

Nothing quite beats the convenience of having a delivery service like Instacart bring you your groceries right to your doorstep. But what about alcohol? Can Instacart deliver alcohol?

Instacart currently delivers alcohol in 14 states, both from grocery stores, where allowed, but from liquor stores too. Beer, wine, & liquor are available in those areas, but recipients must show ID & cannot be visibly intoxicated. Instacart also cannot leave alcohol unattended; you must be present for delivery.

But there’s a lot more to know about Instacart delivery, alcohol laws, and how they both tie together, so let’s dig in a little deeper.

Instacart is awesome! They can even deliver them in under an hour in certain circumstances.

If you want a glass of wine or some beer with your dinner, will they deliver it with your groceries?

Will they deliver liquor? What states even allow alcohol to be delivered? Does Instacart mark up prices on alcohol?

You have questions. I have the answers!

Just keep reading to find out.

Ready to start ordering from Instacart?

CLICK HERE to go to the Instacart order page.

Does Instacart have alcohol?

Instacart has alcohol delivery available in 14 states and Washington, D.C. Alcohol is available from more than one-third of their retail partners.

What 14 states those are is listed in the next section.

Purchasing alcohol through Instacart is easy.

Simply open the Instacart mobile app or head over to their website at www.instacart.com. Select your city and store, and shop like normal.

When your delivery arrives, be sure to have your ID handy, as you must be 21 years old to purchase alcohol.

Don’t forget to tip your Instacart driver when they deliver your groceries and booze.

They are providing a service, after all. Instacart drivers are not only making your life easier by doing your shopping for you, but they also are sure to pick the best items.

They make sure to get the items with the best expiration dates, that don’t have any damage and are priced the best.

But don’t worry, you don’t have to tip 15-20% like at a restaurant. Just read this recent article where I break down exactly how much to tip, and whether you need to do it in cash or on the app.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

What states allow alcohol delivery through Instacart?

Instacart alcohol delivery is available today in:

  • California
  • Connecticut
  • Florida
  • Illinois
  • Kentucky
  • Massachusetts
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Oregon
  • Texas
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • Washington, D.C.

Source

They are continually rolling out alcohol delivery in more states. So if it’s not available in your state, keep checking. It may be available soon!

If Instacart doesn’t deliver alcohol to you, you might want to consider having alcohol directly shipped to your home.

The majority of states allow for out-of-state to ship alcohol directly to consumers. However, Alabama, Oklahoma, and Utah specifically prohibit the direct shipment of alcohol to consumers.

Of the states that do allow the shipment of alcohol, only five states allow the shipment of all spirits.

They are:

  • Arizona
  • Florida
  • Hawaii
  • Nebraska
  • New Hampshire

Eight states allow direct shipment of beer and wine. They are Delaware, Massachusetts, Montana, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Vermont, and Virginia. The rest of the states allow direct shipments of wine only.

Having alcohol directly shipped to you can be a great way to try new and interesting flavors of beer or wine. However, it can get really expensive, as many alcohol delivery services are subscription-based.

You also may not get to pick exactly what you want.

Just as an example, FirstLeaf will send you wine that they pick out for you at about $13.00 per bottle. You fill out a quiz before signing up, and they will send you wine based on those answers.

Each shipment will contain different wines. However, if you find something you like, you may not get it in the next shipment, but you might be able to order it individually from their website.

What are the Instacart alcohol delivery rules?

To purchase alcohol through Instacart, customers must be 21 or older, have and show a valid government-issued ID card, and not be visibly intoxicated. They also much be present at the time of delivery as alcohol cannot be left unattended.

First and foremost, understand that alcohol is not available at all retailers in all markets. They cannot fulfill special requests or replacements for alcohol.

You must present your ID upon delivery. When the order is delivered, you must sign for the delivery.

  • No alcohol will be left unattended.
  • No alcohol will be delivered to anyone that is visibly intoxicated.

If you do not present your ID, are not present, or are visibly intoxicated, alcohol will not be delivered. In this case, you will not be charged for the alcohol.

To read their alcohol policies for yourself, just click here. This link takes you straight to Instacart’s Alcohol policies page on their website.

Of course, you should always be responsible regarding your alcohol consumption. Don’t drink and drive and certainly don’t purchase alcohol for minors.

Does Instacart deliver just beer & wine?

Instacart delivers beer, wine, and spirits in certain states where legally allowed. In states that allow it, Instacart can deliver liquor from grocery stores. But in states where that is not allowed, they have also partnered with specific liquor stores for delivery.

The abolition of prohibition in 1933 left states with the power to regulate alcohol sales. So now there is a confusing hodgepodge of liquor laws across the country.

To read about which states allow the sale of liquor in grocery stores, read this recent article.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

If your state doesn’t allow the sale of liquor at grocery stores, take comfort in the fact that Instacart also delivers for some liquor specialty stores.

These stores include BevMo!, Binny’s Beverage Depot, and Total Wine & More.

If you don’t live in California, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Texas, Virginia, Washington, or Washington, D.C., you’re just going to be out of luck. Even if your state does allow for the sale of liquor in grocery stores.

Those are the only state in which Instacart delivers alcohol.

Does Instacart markup prices on alcohol?

Sometimes, Instacart does charge more than store prices.

According to Instacart, they charge an average of 15% more money on stores that have a markup. This isn’t so bad if you’re purchasing $50 in groceries. This is very bad if you purchase $200 worth of groceries.

However, Instacart partners up with different stores to provide delivery services without a markup.

If you purchase your alcohol from one of the partner stores, you shouldn’t see a price increase.

To read more about what stores Instacart have partnered up with, and their pricing policies read this recent article.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

The best way to know whether or not you’ll be charged more at a specific store is by reviewing Instacart’s pricing information page.

According to that page, it’s the retailers themselves that set the prices charged through Instacart.

Don’t let the potentially higher prices steer you away from the app, though. Instacart is a thriving business for many reasons.

Instacart also charges a delivery fee of $7.99 for one-hour delivery or $5.99 for a two-hour or more delivery.

The convenience value alone is enough to make the markups and fees well worth staying home. There’s certainly a line where it’s probably a better idea to go out instead. Still, it all depends on the markup percentage.

If you find that you don’t mind the markup percentage, and use Instacart regularly, you may find that their annual membership fee is a better value. For $149 per year, you can get free two-hour delivery on orders of $35.00 or more.

Pair the annual fee with a partner store and two-hour delivery, and it could be very affordable.

Final Thoughts

Instacart offers fantastic convenience. It makes life so much easier when you can have groceries dropped at your door.

It can make life even easier when you can have alcohol delivered to your door. In this article, we took a look at the ins and outs of Instacart alcohol delivery. We discussed the rules of having Instacart deliver alcohol, and whether they mark up prices on alcohol.

While it’s not available in every state, it may be available in your state soon. If it’s alcohol delivery is not available in your state, it could simply be because of your local laws and regulations.

Ready to start ordering from Instacart?

CLICK HERE to go to the Instacart order page.


Photos which require attribution:
Instacart_PwG_anim_02 by 姿穎 呂 and Cold Beer by Northwest Retail are licensed under CC2.0

[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”TYI6vFMW” upload-date=”Mon Aug 03 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)” name=”Can Instacart Deliver Alcohol? (Yes, but not in every state)” description=”Nothing quite beats the convenience of having a delivery service like Instacart bring you your groceries right to your doorstep. But what about alcohol? Can Instacart deliver alcohol? I decided to check into it and discovered: Instacart does currently deliver alcohol in 14 states, both from grocery stores, where allowed, but some liquor stores too. Beer, wine, & liquor are available in those areas, but recipients must show ID & cannot be visibly intoxicated. Instacart also cannot leave alcohol unattended; you must be present for delivery. But there’s a lot more to know about Instacart delivery, alcohol laws, and how they both tie together, so let’s dig in a little deeper. Instacart is awesome! They can even deliver them in under an hour in certain circumstances. If you want a glass of wine or some beer with your dinner, will they deliver it with your groceries? Will they deliver liquor? What states even allow alcohol to be delivered? Does Instacart mark up prices on alcohol? You have questions. I have the answers! Just keep reading to find out.”]

Which Grocery Store Has the Best Chicken? (Rotisserie too!)

Chicken. It’s lean, healthy, and versatile. Millions of people eat it every day. It’s sold in grocery stores all over the world. But which grocery store has the best chicken?

For ingredient & additive quality standards and animal welfare policies, no grocery chain beats Whole Foods Market. No antibiotics are ever administered in the life of the chicken. They (and many chains) also offer organically grown chickens which, by definition, are also free-range. 

But there’s a lot more to know about chicken and grocery stores than just that. So let’s keep going!

So in this article, we’re looking not only at what stores have the best chicken? But also, what does it mean when a chicken is raised without antibiotics or hormones?

What stores have the best rotisserie chicken? And what brands of chicken should be avoided?

We’re going to get into all of these questions and more.

Just keep reading!

What store has the best chicken?

There are tons of supermarkets out there, so this article is going to focus on a handful of well-known supermarkets.

Shopping for good chicken is a lot harder than shopping for a good steak. When shopping for steak, you should look for good marbling and a nice red color with no brown spots.

But for the most part, all chicken pretty much looks the same when you are purchasing it from the store.

So with chicken, you pretty much have to rely on the reputation of the store. You have to trust that the store is sourcing its chicken responsibly and being transparent with their policies.

Another factor in the quality of chicken is whether it is given growth hormones or antibiotics.

Animals fed right and treated humanely are not just for marketing. They make for better tasting, healthier meat. As a bonus, you can feel good that the bird lived it’s best life before it landed on your plate.

You can take that up a notch and look for chicken that is fed organically grown feed and free-range. Free-range simply means the chicken spends at least some of its life roaming the grounds of the farm somewhat freely rather than being kept in a cage.

Here are some of the best-known grocery chains in the US and how they stack up:

Publix

According to the Publix website, their GreenWise chicken is raised with no antibiotics or added hormones. They are also fed a 100% vegetarian diet. They contain no artificial ingredients or preservatives.

Publix also indicates that they use a special chilling technique that optimizes the taste and texture of the chicken. This special technique is said to result in chicken that is tender and juicy.

They also have their GreenWise Organic Chicken which is USDA-certified organic. (source)

Whole Foods Market

Meat sold at Whole Foods has over 100 animal welfare standards it must meet before it is sold in the store.

These standards don’t just apply to chicken. They also apply pork, beef, sheep, goats, and turkey.

If an animal ever gets an antibiotic treatment, it won’t be sold at Whole Foods. They also don’t permit added growth hormones. Animals are fed a 100% vegetarian diet with no animal by-products.

Sometimes chicken can be labeled free of antibiotics when, in fact, they were given to the animal earlier in their life, but none were present when the meat was tested at slaughter time.

So if you’re concerned about antibiotics in meat (and you should be) look for a label that says something like “Never ever given antibiotics.” Avoid products that simply say “antibiotic-free”, “No antibiotics added”, or “All Natural” as those have a lot more legal leeway and don’t necessarily tell you the whole story.

Whole Foods also ensures that animals are raised, transported, and slaughtered humanely.

Because there are such stringent standards to the meat that is sold at Whole Foods, you can rest assured that any meat you purchase will be healthy and free of nasty additives.

Whole Foods even ensures that the life of the chicken can be traced throughout the supply chain. Just look for the “Complete Traceability to Farms” phrase on the packaging. (source)

Kroger

Kroger is not as transparent about their meat policy.

They do offer antibiotic-free meat and their line of Simple Truth meat products that are free of growth hormones. And they do require that suppliers meet standards set by the National Chicken Council.

When talking about chicken, it’s natural to think about eggs. Kroger has made cage-free eggs an option. They have committed to providing a 100% cage-free egg supply chain by 2025. (source)

Trader Joe’s

Like Kroger, Trader Joe’s is not very transparent about their meat policy.

It is difficult to find detailed information about how their chickens are raised and what they are fed.  However, I did find that they carry organic free-range chicken.

But their FAQ page does state “Trader Joe’s offers items from sources of a conventional nature (where antibiotics are likely used) and sources that do not use antibiotics (organic, all-natural or explicitly labeled as antibiotic-free [ABF]).”

Given we know the USDA doesn’t officially recognize the term “antibiotic-free” and that the poultry simply tested negative for antibiotics at the time of slaughter, their organic line would be the safe way to go there.

Wegman’s

Wegman’s policy is that animals should not be mistreated.

They work with trusted suppliers and visit facilities to ensure that the chickens are being treated humanely. But at the end of the day, they’re pretty vague (especially compared to Whole Foods) on exactly what that means.

Wegman’s Animal Welfare Policy page does at least note “no antibiotics ever” as an option for some of their chicken. They also sell organic and free-range chicken.

After Whole Foods, Wegmans is the clearest of the big chains I researched here in terms of clearly displaying their animal welfare and additive standards on their website.

What is the best brand of chicken?

Not all chicken brands are created equal. A Fancy label does not mean better tasting chicken.

But beware, some lesser brands actually inject a salt solution into the chicken.

It plumps it up, and, of course, adds to the weight (making it cost more). It also keeps the chicken fresher longer. Typically it’s a 2% sodium or potassium lactate solution that will be added. So make sure and check the label and see if it says that (they are required to disclose it by law). (source)

Your best bet would be to buy a couple of chickens, cook them up and taste them for yourself to find a brand that works for you and your family.

However, I found at Publix GreenWise chicken is delicious. It is tender and juicy and has a nice texture.

But, if you’re really concerned about how the chickens are raised and slaughtered, Whole Foods Market is the best choice. They have very strict standards for how, not just chickens, but all of their meat, is raised and slaughtered.

If an animal is ever given antibiotics, the meat will not be sold at Whole Foods. So you can rest assured that you will not be ingesting unnecessary antibiotics.

Chicken isn’t the only thing worth being picky about at the grocery store!

If you’re a steak lover, you won’t want to miss my recent article about which grocery stores have the best steaks.

I get into all of it; USDA grading, Prime, Kobe, Choice, Select, and which grocery stores stack up and which ones miss the mark.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Which grocery store has the best rotisserie chicken?

In this case, the term “best” could refer to the quality of the chicken and things like we’ve discussed (antibiotics & hormones). But “best” could also refer to the flavor.

So we’ll dive in a little bit to both.

Rotisserie chicken is delicious. And today you can find it in just about every grocery store you visit. However, they are not all created equally.

If you have a Costco nearby, they really have the best tasting rotisserie chicken. Their chicken is big enough to feed a family of four, and they are delicious. The meat is juicy, the skin is crispy, and at $4.99 each, the price is right.

However, their chicken is cheap in part due to lower quality meat. The following ingredients were, at the time of this writing, on their label: “salt, sodium phosphate, modified food starch, potato dextrin, carrageenan, sugar, dextrose”.

Their meat and poultry standards also reveal they “limit application of these antibiotics”

But it’s not a surprise that stores would use lower quality chicken for their cooked products. They are, after all, in business to make money. And there’s nothing wrong with that.

So if you want flavor and a low price, Costco is the way to go.

Out of Publix, Whole Foods, Kroger, Trader Joe’s, and Wegmans, Publix has the best tasting rotisserie chicken.  They have a wide variety of options, the price is reasonable, and it’s always hot and fresh.

The biggest problem with Publix rotisserie chicken is that many complain they tend to run out early. But if your top concern is animal welfare and artificial ingredients, Whole Foods Market still makes the top of the list.

What are the USDA poultry grades and standards?

There are three grades of poultry, Grade A, B, and C, that can be sold in stores.

Unlike beef, you can’t just look at the meat to see if it’s a good cut. With beef, you look at marbling and the color of the meat itself to determine the quality. Of course, the USDA also grades beef, but it’s not hard to get an idea of how it’s going to taste based on looks alone.

Most of the poultry you will find in your meat department will be Grade A.

Whole chickens, chicken breast, chicken thighs, etc. Chicken that is Grade B or C will be processed into cut-up, chopped, or ground poultry products.

There are three main factors in grading poultry:

  • Exposed flesh
  • Disjointed or broken bones
  • Missing parts

The table below summarizes each grade and the factors:

FACTOR GRADE A GRADE B GRADE C
Exposed Flesh The total length of cuts on breast or legs must be less than 1/4″ and the total length of cuts everywhere else must be less than 1 1/2″ 1/3 of the flesh on a part may be exposed More than 1/3 of the flesh on a part may be exposed
Disjointed or broken bones None or one disjointed Two disjointed OR One disjointed and one non-protruding broken OR One non-protruding broken No limit
Missing parts Wing tips and/or tail removed at the base Wing(s) to 2nd joint AND/OR back area removed up to one-half way to the hip joint, not wider than the base of the tail Back area not wider than the base of tail extending to the area beyond halfway to hip joints

(table source)

What does chicken without antibiotics and hormones mean?

Food labels can be confusing. Chicken labels are no exception.

What does it mean when chicken is labeled “antibiotic-free” or “organic”? What about “no added hormones”? So, here’s the good news. No chicken that you buy in the store will ever be given added hormones or steroids.

By law, hormones are not allowed in raising poultry.

If the phrase “no hormones added” is on the label, it must be followed by a statement that says “Federal regulations prohibit the use of hormones.” source

In other words, like labeling a bag of carrots “gluten-free”, it’s a marketing gimmick to make you think their products are somehow better or safer. The trouble is, shoppers became so confused, that now, almost everyone does it as they don’t want shoppers to their product has added hormones.

But even if the chicken isn’t labeled as being hormone-free, you can rest assured that it is in fact, free of hormones.

Just like people, chickens sometimes get sick. When they do, a veterinarian may administer an antibiotic. Once a chicken has been given an antibiotic, it may not be labeled as being “raised without antibiotics” or “no antibiotics ever.”

However, federal regulations require that chickens that have received antibiotics cannot leave the farm until it has cleared from their system.

So in that aspect, all of the chicken you buy is technically “antibiotic-free.” But if you want to make sure the animal was never, ever, given antibiotics, look for a label that says “no antibiotics ever”.

How do you buy chicken from the grocery store?

There are so many different kinds of chicken at the grocery store. So how do you know what to look for when shopping?

Firstly, check the “best by” date. Eating chicken that is out of date will make you sick.

Check out the color of the chicken. It should have a pinkish hue. Chicken will fade from pink to a dull gray color as it spoils. So if there is even a hint of gray coloring, leave it at the store.

If you are purchasing chicken with the skin on, make sure the skin covers each piece.  You don’t want to short yourself any of that delicious crispy skin.

But there is more to look out for when it comes to labeling.

Some labels don’t really mean anything. These should be considered marketing schemes.

Organic

The first label to look for is organic. Look for the USDA Organic logo, not just the word “organic.” This ensures that the chicken was fed an organic feed and at least has access to the outdoors.

Hormone-free

We’ve established that the hormone-free label doesn’t really mean anything.

Antibiotic-free

But you still want to look out for the antibiotic-free label (and ideally no antibiotics ever). Yes, any antibiotics given to chickens has to be clear of its system before it leaves the farm. But you have to have a lot of trust in the farmer to really know that the antibiotic is actually out of the chicken.

Cage-free

Another term that doesn’t really mean much is cage-free. Sure, these chickens do not live in cages. Instead, they live in warehouses with concrete floors and no windows.

A slightly better option would be to look for free-range or free-roaming chicken.

According to the USDA, to be labeled as “free-range” or “free-roaming,” chickens must have access to the outdoors for some part of the day. (source)

However, there are no requirements for the length of time the chicken must spend outdoors, the size of the outdoor area, or the type of ground cover.

So, for example, there could be a small door at the end of a barn that is open for 10 minutes per day. Because the door is open, the chickens have access to the outside. This qualifies them as “free-range” chickens.

So are free-range chickens the happiest chickens? Do they have the freedom to run around, eat bugs, and live their best chicken life? I don’t know. And if they still end up slaughtered, does that even matter?

Another thing to understand is that not all free-range chicken is organic.

But all organic chicken is free-range. To receive free-range certification, the chickens must have access to the outdoors, among other things.

Like steak, but not sure if Prime is worth the money?

I recently conducted a blind taste test of USDA Choice, USDA Prime, Certified Angus, and Grass-fed ribeye steaks.

Prime is definitely the most expensive of those 4, but did it taste the best?  Find out my results in this recent article and brief video where you’ll see it all unfold!

Just click that link to see it on my site!

Are there some chicken brands to avoid at the grocery store?

Every chicken producer must meet USDA regulations to be sold in grocery stores.

So you can feel pretty confident that whatever chicken you purchase will be safe to eat.

That said, you shouldn’t just pick up any old chicken. You should still read the label and make sure that it meets your personal standards.

There are probably some types of chicken to avoid as well as some brands that I personally avoid.

Ground chicken for one. Ground chicken can be made up of several different birds from several different places. So you won’t know if it’s been previously frozen or the quality of the meat pre-grinding.

In that case, it’s better to buy your chicken breast and grind them at home. Then you know exactly what you are getting.

Brands to avoid is a very subjective phrase.

If the way chickens are raised and slaughtered matters, then there are some brands that you may want to avoid.

Personally, there are some companies out there that simply do not have a good reputation.

Tyson is one example. Tyson has been sued more than once. Not only for mislabeling its packaging as “natural” or “all-natural,” but they also have a history of mistreating animals. source

They also have a history of being environmentally irresponsible.

They’ve been known to dump millions of pounds of toxic pollutants into U.S. Waterways and wash products with hazardous chemical disinfectants. All while claiming to be environmentally responsible. source

Tyson certainly isn’t the only company that has some controversy.

Perdue Farms, one of the largest poultry companies in the US, has been known to push around farmers and take advantage of them. Farmers often have to kill several thousand chickens per flock, at the direction of Perdue, without compensation. source

So, if not polluting the environment, the way farmers are treated or the way chickens are treated matters to you, you may want to consider avoiding Tyson and/or Perdue brands.

Final Thoughts

We covered a lot of information in this article. It can be a lot to digest, I know. (See what I did there?)

We went over what grocery stores have the best chicken and how to buy chicken at the store. I also discussed the best and worst chicken to purchase at the store.

Then we talked about some common terms that you may have seen on the packaging. And we also talked about the different USDA Grades.

While not all chicken is created equal, it’s not too difficult to find quality chicken. Organic and cage-free chickens usually make for the best chicken.

Personally, I find chicken thighs to be the most flavorful and the juiciest.

What Are the Different Sections of a Grocery Store?

Grocery store departments and aisles are organized to make it easier for shoppers to find what they need. While some chains have some unique aspects or categories, most grocery stores have similar layouts, so what are the different sections of a grocery store?

Almost all grocery stores start with the Produce department and then line the walls with Meat, Seafood, Deli & Bakery. Then the center of the store encompasses the Grocery department, along with Beer & Wine, and Health & Beauty. The Front End is where the cashiers and baggers finalize the shopping experience.

But that just scratches the surface!

Some small grocery stores are specialty stores that may sell primarily organic and healthy food. Some may have full-service meat departments with butchers.

All grocery stores, though, have certain things in common.

So in this article, we’re diving deep into grocery stores. We’ll explore the layouts, department names, why milk is always at the back of the store, and much more!

As you shop, you’ve no doubt noticed that some days the store is totally full and other days totally empty. Why is that?

Click here to read a complete guide to what days of the week grocery stores re-stock. I get into how to know, since different stores do things differently. But I also cover how you can save money by timing your shopping trips correctly!

Just keep reading!

What are the most common areas of a grocery store?

Grocery stores are specifically designed to make it easier for the shopper to find what they need as well as increase profits.

Many grocery stores have a deli, bakery where they make fresh cakes, or coffee shop with tables and chairs, encouraging you to hang out at the store as long as possible. Some grocery stores have floral departments while others do not.

Lots of grocery stores are mom and pop stores. These stores are usually tiny and often don’t have a butcher, if they have a meat department at all.

But there are a few things that every grocery store has in common. No matter how big or small, you’ll find that every grocery store has common categories, aisles, and areas.

Let’s start with the common areas of the grocery store.

When you first walk into the doors of your favorite grocery store, the first thing you’ll notice is the Produce department. This is where all the fruits and vegetables are. We’ll explore this and the other major departments in greater detail below.

While up at the front of the store, you’ll also likely notice what is called the Front End department.

This is usually where the cash registers are located. The customer service desk will likely be nearby as well. There may be an ATM or even a full-service bank.

Then we have what is called the perimeter departments.

These are departments that line the walls around the store. We’ll get to the interior, or center of the store in a minute.

The perimeter may include a bakery, deli, meat, seafood department, or even a coffee bar.

The perimeter is also where you’ll find your dairy products as well, typically about as far away from the front doors as possible. More on that below too.

Finally, there is always going to be a center area of the store.

This is where your general grocery items are going to be located. But it is also where you’ll find household cleaners, pet food, and other miscellaneous items.

The center of the store is typically called the Grocery department and while it doesn’t always make up the largest percentage of a store’s sales, it is the largest department in the store. It is also the one department that virtually every customer shops in.

So the Grocery department is critical to a store’s success.

The health & beauty products may also be located in the center of the store as well. This will include not only vitamins, herbal products, but also make-up and body products.

Are grocery stores designed to make you walk a certain way?

Yes, is the short answer.

Grocery stores are typically designed to encourage you to travel from the right side of the store towards the left. The next time you go to the grocery store, pay attention to where things are located.

The produce department will typically be the first department you shop in. The cooler/freezer section will likely be the last section you reach.

But while grocery stores don’t often move entire departments, it’s not uncommon for them to move products and categories from one aisle to another.

This isn’t just to annoy their shoppers (although it often does).

Curious about the psychology behind how stores are laid out, and why the change the layout? I have the answer in this recent article from my 20+ years of working for Whole Foods Market.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

What are the most common grocery store terms?

Grocery stores can sometimes be hard to navigate, especially when you see terms like “free-range”, “organic”, “grass-fed,” and “all-natural.”

So let’s explore some of these terms one by one:

Organically grown foods

Organic food is food that is made without the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and other artificial treatments. They are regulated by the government and are not as common as non-organic food.

Organic food can also be more expensive. To read about the cost difference between organic and non-organic food, read this recent article.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

Grass-fed

When purchasing beef, “grass-fed” sounds appealing, and it is great, but it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s organic. Grass-fed beef means that the animal was pasture-raised and was not fed corn or soy.

So when you are shopping for meat, look for organic grass-fed beef with a USDA rating of at least Choice.

All-natural

The FDA doesn’t have an official ruling of the term “natural” or all-natural”. Because of that, you’ll see that term on products that aren’t really all that natural.

The FDA does go on to say that they”considered the term “natural” to mean that nothing artificial or synthetic (including all color additives regardless of source) has been included in, or has been added to, a food that would not normally be expected to be in that food.”

But they are quick to point out that this general definition was not intended for “food production methods” “food processing methods” or “manufacturing methods”. They also steer clear of implying whether the term relates to health or nutrition. (source)

So basically it’s a worthless term. Check the ingredient list to make sure that the ingredients you want to avoid aren’t in that product.

But food-related terms aren’t the only terms grocery stores use.

You’ll also hear terms like “rain check,” “rebates,” “unit price,” and “end cap,” among others.

When things go on sale, they will sometimes run out. When this happens, stores will sometimes issue a rain check. That way, you can still get the sale price when the item is back in stock, even if it’s not on sale anymore. Think of it as an in-store coupon.

A rebate is a refund for a portion of your purchase.

Sometimes they are instant and applied at the register upon purchase. Other times, you’ll have to mail in the rebate coupon with a copy of your receipt. Rebates are issued directly from the manufacturer.

The best way to make sure you are getting the most value for your money is to look for the unit price. It is found on the shelf tag and will tell you how much an item costs by a unit of measurement. It is usually by the ounce, but can also be by the pound or per item, like with paper products.

The special display shelves that you’ll find at the end of the aisles are called end caps.

These displays are to drive purchases. Sometimes the items are on sale, but just because it is on display, doesn’t necessarily mean it’s cheaper.

Another term to look out for is limit.

Oftentimes, when something goes on sale, there will be a purchase limit. So, if you see a “limit 10” on a shelf tag or in a sales circular, that means you can purchase a maximum of 10 items at the sale price.

Limits are usually per shopping trip or per day, so feel free to go back the next day to purchase more!

What are the common grocery store categories & aisles?

The majority of grocery stores will have many categories and aisles in common.

Smaller mom and pop stores may not have all of these categories, but generally big chains will have most of them.

Common grocery store departments and sections are:

  • The Produce department
  • The Meat department
  • The Seafood department
  • The Beer and Wine section
  • The Health and Beauty department
  • The Deli/Prepared Foods department
  • The Front End

Grocery stores may also have a separate floral department, often connected to or adjacent to Produce.

They may also have other specialty departments, like a cafe or coffee bar.

Before we get into what is in each department, let’s talk about the middle aisles of the grocery store.

This is where you’ll find things like cereal, baking ingredients, canned goods, cleaning products, and paper products.

Aisles are organized so that similar products are grouped together. This makes shopping quick and efficient.

The cereal will be in the same aisle as other breakfast items, like cereal bars, oatmeal, and pancake mix. This is also where you’ll find coffee and coffee filters.

The beverage aisle will be where you’ll find soft drinks, juice drinks, water, and energy drinks. Large grocery stores may have more than one beverage aisle.

The bread aisle is where you’ll find hot dog buns, hamburger buns, sandwich rolls, and sandwich bread. It’s also where you’ll find things like peanut butter and jelly. you may also find paper plates.

If paper plates aren’t on your bread aisle, they’ll be on your paper products Isle this will have paper towels and napkins toilet paper. it may also contain cleaning supplies and laundry detergent.

The snack aisle will often be combined with the candy aisle. This is where you’ll find chips and popcorn, pretzels and of course candy.

The canned aisle is where you’ll find canned goods. It is usually comprised of more than one aisle and contains a variety of canned vegetables, fruits, and meats.

The pasta aisle is where you’ll find your dried pasta, pasta sauce, and boxed dinners like Hamburger Helper.

It is also where you’ll find rice. I’ve found that some grocery stores have canned tomatoes on the pasta aisle instead of the canned vegetable aisle. I suppose this makes sense, considering you’ll usually use canned tomatoes in semi-homemade pasta sauce.

Now, let’s look at each individual department.

The Produce department

The produce department is where you’ll find your fresh produce. If a store doesn’t have a separate floral department, it’s also where you’re likely to find fresh flowers.

The freshest and most seasonal produce (and also often the cheapest) is placed at the front while that is not so fresh (and pricier stuff) is put in the back.

It’s normally located just near the entrance of the store. Produce is typically located right at the entrance because of the freshness and bold colors. It’s designed to imply that the whole store is fresh and abundant.

The least expensive items are also positioned at the front of the department to imply that the whole store has great prices and is value-packed.

Ever wonder why produce departments spray water on some vegetables?

Is it really to keep them fresh or are they trying to make the items weigh more since so much of it is sold by the pound? Click here to read my complete breakdown of water spraying in produce departments. Fear not! I give you the inside scoop!

The Meat Department

The meat is where you’ll find beef, chicken, and pork. You may also find some specialty meats like oxtail.

Just like the rest of the store, the meat department is organized so shoppers can quickly find what they are looking for. This department may just be fresh and frozen packaged items.

But larger stores will have a meat counter where you can get specialty cuts or things cut to order.

If you are lucky enough to have a full-service butcher, get to know him or her. They can be a wealth of information. They can also be a good source of how and when to purchase your meat.

Wondering which grocery chains have the best steaks?

Not all steaks and meat are created equal. And there is a lot of variety on meat grading standards. Luckily, I take the mystery out of it for you in this recent article. In it, I talk about which grocery stores have the best steak.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

The Seafood Department

The seafood department is where you’ll find, you guessed it, seafood! Fish, scallops, shrimp – everything that lives under the sea can be found in this department.

It is usually found next to the Meat department on the back wall of the store. In smaller stores and chains it may even be part of the Meat department.

Sometimes you can even find live lobsters in a tank or freshly prepared sushi.

The Beer & Wine Section

Not all grocery stores sell beer and wine, but the ones that do will also have a separate department for it.

There would typically be a lot of bottles and cases on dry shelves as well as a large aisle of refrigerated beer.  There would also typically be a small selection of chilled white wine, rose, and champagne.

Of course in some states, there will also be liquor at the grocery store too!

Which states allow that and which ones don’t and are there restrictions on the hours and days you can buy it? The so-called “blue laws” can be confusing!

Luckily, I break it all down in a recent article where I give you a state by state guide on grocery stores and liquor sales and the history of blue laws.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

The Health & Beauty Department

The health and beauty department is where you’ll find shampoo, makeup, toothpaste and toothbrushes, and vitamins. Basic first aid items, as well as feminine hygiene items, are located in the health and beauty department as well.

This may also be where you’ll find over-the-counter pain relievers and allergy medicine. It is usually located right next to the pharmacy if there is one in that store.

Not all grocery stores have pharmacies but just about every grocery store sells basic health and beauty items.

Deli/Prepared Foods Department

The deli, just like the bakery or meat and seafood departments, will be located along the wall of the grocery store.

This is where you’ll find pre-packaged meats and cheeses. If you have a full-service deli, it’s also where somebody will slice meats and cheeses for you.

Grocery stores will often have fully cooked and hot meats and side dishes ready for purchase served cafeteria-style. Some grocery stores, like Publix and Whole Foods, will even make sandwiches by the order or have self-serve salad bars.

The Front End

The front end is probably the most important part of the grocery store and where all the magic happens.

This is where you will typically be able to find managers if you need help, a customer service desk, and of course, cashiers.

The customer service desk may be where things like rain checks and refunds are issued. 

You may find an ATM nearby as well as coin machines. Sometimes there will even be a full-service bank. Western Union and other money wiring services are often located here as well.

This is also where cashiers get change for their registers.

If you look closely, you’ll notice that the front end is where the store bookkeeper works. The bookkeeper is not only responsible for keeping the books, but they also ensure that the cashier’s tills are stocked with correct amounts of money.

The customer service desk is like the heart of the grocery store. Employees, as well as customers, get what they need from the customer service desk.

If you are a brand new grocery store worker this is probably where you’ll start out. If this is your first job, and you’re nervous about working in a grocery store, read this recent article.

There I talk about all of the things that can make you successful in a grocery store environment. It can be very stressful, but it’s important to keep calm.

Cashiers don’t just checkout customers.

They also have to answer customer questions, and often are responsible for bagging groceries. Cashiers also need to be able to accurately count change back to customers. They are typically the person that customers complain to when the store is out of items or there is a price discrepancy.

They also have to keep their eyes and other senses open to prevent product loss.

Why is milk always in the back of the store?

Milk is a staple item that ends up in almost everyone’s shopping cart.

Even if you’re vegan, chances are you are at least buying cartons of almond or coconut milk which are also located in the same area.

And if you pay attention, you’ll see that this area is almost always at the complete back of the store, typically as far away from the front doors as possible.

Why is that??

Well, it’s not an accident. For decades, savvy grocery store owners, managers, and companies have known that all shoppers will seek this department out. If they placed this are near the front doors, some shoppers would undoubtedly come grab their milk, check out, and be on their way.

So they figured out that if shoppers have to walk all the way through the whole store, they are much more likely to pick up a few extra things along the way.

It’s that same savvy psychology that leads expert grocers to also place stacks of handbaskets throughout the store for those who didn’t grab a cart on the way in.

Many times I’ve gone in to just grab 1 or 2 things, gotten my hands full only to spy a nearby stack of handbaskets. Once I unload my arms into the basket, I’m them much more likely to keep picking up items along the way.

So psychology, marketing, and a keen focus on profits are why the milk is at the back of the store.

Final thoughts

There are some things that every grocery store has. From canned goods to meat and produce. Most every grocery store has packaged lunch meat, but they don’t all have a full-service meat department with a butcher.

Depending on what state you live in, your grocery store may or may not sell alcohol.

Some large chain stores have interesting seafood departments. On the other hand, mom and pop stores probably won’t have a seafood department. In fact, if they sell seafood at all, it will likely be frozen.

But why are some chains only in certain states?

And even then, some stores are only in certain cities and not others even within the same state. Kroger is a good example in Texas where I live as we have them in Dallas, but not in Austin.

Click here to read my complete guide to grocery chains and why some are regional and not national.

Looking for something specific and where it’s located in a store? 

Check out these articles on specific products. Just click any of those links to read more on my website:

Honey

Protein Powder

Peppermint Oil

Thermometers

Asian Sauces

What is your favorite grocery store?
[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”Mjzwj6Zt” upload-date=”Mon Aug 10 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)” name=”What Are the Different Sections of a Grocery Store?” description=”Grocery store departments and aisles are organized to make it easier for shoppers to find what they need. While some chains have some unique aspects or categories, most grocery stores have similar layouts, so what are the different sections of a grocery store? Here’s what I know from my decades of experience: Almost all grocery stores start with the Produce department and then line the walls with Meat, Seafood, Deli & Bakery. Then the center of the store encompasses the Grocery department, along with Beer & Wine, and Health & Beauty. The Front End is where the cashiers and baggers finalize the shopping experience. But that just scratches the surface! Some small grocery stores are specialty stores that may sell primarily organic and healthy food. Some may have full-service meat departments with butchers. All grocery stores, though, have certain things in common. So in this article, we’re diving deep into grocery stores. We’ll explore the layouts, department names, why milk is always at the back of the store, and much more!”]

Why Don’t Grocery Stores Sell Liquor? (& which states allow it)

If you enjoy a good cocktail but find it inconvenient to buy liquor at a liquor store, you may wonder why don’t grocery stores sell liquor?

After the end of prohibition in 1933, states were allowed to regulate alcohol sales themselves. But it resulted in a wide variety of laws from state to state. However, many states in the US do sell liquor at grocery stores. But, each county within the state can have its own laws regulating the sale of liquor.

But there’s a lot more to know than that!

Many states allow you to buy beer and/or wine in grocery stores. But some states do not sell any alcohol in grocery stores. Some states will allow you to buy liquor on Sundays, but even some of those don’t let you buy it before noon.

For example, in Nebraska, you cannot purchase liquor until noon. But in Florida, there are no time restrictions on liquor sales, but you can only purchase liquor from liquor stores.

And other states limit the liquor licenses chain stores have so not all locations may actually sell liquor. It all gets very confusing and frustrating.

But have no fear! We’ve done the leg work to make sure you are well informed about the sale of alcohol in various states.

Just keep reading!

What states do not sell alcohol in grocery stores?

Alcohol is prohibited from being sold in grocery stores in Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Alaska.

Alaska and Delaware have no Sunday restrictions, but you can only buy alcohol at liquor stores. This is any alcohol – beer, wine, and liquors such as tequila, vodka, gin, etc..

In fact, if you are in Alaska, you can’t even enter a licensed premises if you are under 21 years of age unless you are with a parent, guardian, or spouse that is of age. (source)

With a bar for every 60 residents, Alaska is notorious for having high rates of alcoholism.

As a result, they have a very high rate of violence and crime stemming from intoxication. So it’s no surprise that Alaska has such harsh laws regarding alcohol sales. They’ve even been known to arrest bar patrons for being too drunk. (source and source)

While you can’t purchase alcohol in all grocery stores in Pennsylvania, you can purchase beer from some gas stations. You can also purchase up to two six-packs of beer from local bars. (source)

However, over time, the laws have started to loosen a bit and some grocery stores have started selling alcohol. The grocery stores that are allowed to sell alcohol must do so at a separate register.

What states allow grocery stores to sell liquor?

The states listed below DO allow sales of liquor in grocery stores:

  • Arizona
  • California*
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Louisiana**
  • Maine
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Missouri
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Mexico
  • North Dakota
  • South Dakota
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming

*Fun Fact: California does not allow alcohol to be displayed within five feet of the cash register if the establishment also sells motor fuel.

** Louisiana liquor sales are allowed in grocery stores. But, individual cities, towns, and villages may disallow it. Shreveport does not allow hard liquor sales in grocery and other non-liquor store outlets. Bossier city does allow hard liquor sales in grocery stores. Rural Caddo Parish allows it as well.

Each state comes with its own limitations on the sale of liquor in grocery stores.

Read this recent article for a more thorough explanation of what those limits are. You might find it interesting to know that Kentucky, home of Jim Beam, has some of the most confusing liquor laws in the country.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

What states don’t sell alcohol on Sundays?

There are several states with a Sunday ban on retail alcohol sales.

But even states with Sunday sales bans have caveats. Most of the states listed below ban liquor sales, but still allow beer and wine sales. Some take it a step further by banning Sunday sales at certain times during the day.

Those states are:

Arkansas Alcohol and liquor sales are prohibited in most counties on Sunday and statewide on Christmas day.
Georgia Alcohol sales vary by county. Counties that do allow Sunday sales cannot sell alcohol until 12:30 p.m.
Mississippi Liquor stores are closed on Sunday, but beer is still sold at grocery stores.
North Carolina State-run liquor stores are closed, which means no liquor sales. Beer is sold all day on Sunday at grocery stores.
South Carolina No hard liquor sales are permitted on Sunday. Beer and wine can be purchased all day.
Tennessee No wine or liquor sales are permitted on Sunday. Beer is sold all day.
Texas No liquor sales are permitted. Beer and wine cannot be sold until noon.
West Virginia No liquor sales are permitted. Beer and wine cannot be sold until 1:00 pm.

Why are they called blue laws?

Blue laws are designed to ban certain activities on Sunday for religious reasons, particularly to observe a day of worship or rest.

Some states ban horse racing and car sales on Sundays. Some states ban hunting on Sundays. A handful of states ban the sale of alcohol on Sunday.

I found two theories about why they are called blue laws. The first one is the one that I had always heard: that the laws were originally written on blue paper.

However, the more likely reason is based on the 18th-century usage of the word “blue.” In the 18th century, “blue” meant rigidly moral in a disparaging sense. (source)

They were originally enacted to encourage church attendance and restrict activity to that which was deemed worthy of observation on the Sabbath.

The first blue law was enacted in colonial Virginia in 1610. Though it wasn’t called a blue law, it mandated church attendance on Sundays. The law also prohibited unseemly behavior.

Drinking alcohol or public displays of affection were subject to penalties that included large fines or confinement.

Eventually, blue laws evolved to ban the sale of tobacco and alcohol as well as unnecessary labor. Some areas also prohibited some kinds of entertainment.

What states still have blue laws?

Many states still have blue laws in place, but most of them have been repealed in the United States.

Even so, the Supreme Court has held that blue laws are constitutional. Blue laws ensure that mail carriers get a day of rest, guarantee a day of rest for religious reasons, and protect workers and families.

Some states ban certain alcohol sales. Others ban car sales on Sundays and others ban horse racing.

The states below currently have blue laws in place:

Arkansas Alcohol and liquor sales are prohibited in most counties on Sunday and statewide on Christmas day.
Georgia Alcohol sales vary by county. Counties that do allow Sunday sales cannot sell alcohol until 12:30 p.m.
Illinois Horse racing is prohibited on Sundays, with exceptions. Car dealerships are closed on Sunday
Iowa Car sales and mobile home sales are prohibited on Sunday
Maine Hunting is prohibited on Sunday. Almost all businesses are prohibited from opening on Thanksgiving Day.
Maryland Car dealerships are prohibited from doing business on Sunday, with some exceptions. Professional sports teams are prohibited from playing games before 1:00 p.m. on Sunday.
Massachusetts Alcohol sales are banned on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and Memorial Day.
Minnesota Car dealerships are not allowed to do business on Sunday.
Mississippi Liquor stores are closed on Sunday, but beer is still sold at grocery stores.
North Carolina State-run liquor stores are closed, which means no liquor sales. Beer is sold all day on Sunday at grocery stores. Gun hunting is prohibited on Sunday between 9:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m.
Oklahoma Car dealerships are closed on Sunday.
Pennsylvania Hunting is prohibited on Sunday, except for foxes, crows, and coyotes.
Tennessee No wine or liquor sales are permitted on Sunday. Beer is sold all day.
Texas car dealerships must be closed on either Saturday or Sunday. The dealer gets to choose which day. No liquor sales are permitted on Sunday. Beer and wine cannot be sold until noon.
West Virginia No liquor sales are permitted on Sunday. Beer and wine cannot be sold until 1:00 pm. Hunting is prohibited in all but 14 counties.

Final Thoughts

Trying to purchase alcohol, especially liquor, while you’re traveling from state to state can be very frustrating.

Laws are regulated at the state level and many states pass that responsibility down to counties and cities. I’ve discussed a few of those regulations including blue laws and how they affect alcohol sales in certain states.

I also talked about what states allow the sale of liquor at grocery stores, as well as any limitations. And, I even listed the states that do not allow the sale of liquor at grocery stores.

While this is a pretty thorough guide, you should still check the local laws. That’s especially true if you are going to a state that has different laws for different counties.

 

When Does Instacart Pay Me? (A Contracted Employee’s Guide)

If you’re looking to make a little extra money, but don’t want to work a typical 9-5, Instacart may be an option you’re looking into. But you may be wondering when does Instacart pay me?

Instacart shoppers make money by shopping and sometimes delivering groceries to customers (grocery pickup is an option for customers too). Instacart pays shoppers weekly on Wednesday via direct deposit for the previous Monday through Sunday week. If you don’t have direct deposit set up, they will mail you a check.

But there’s more to know about shopping and driving for Instacart. Things like when shoppers get paid, how they get paid, and what happens if you don’t get any orders.

Instacart’s website says they offer safe and flexible earning opportunities to their personal shoppers. (source) It sounds like a great way to earn a little extra cash, right?

So let’s get going!

Unhappy with Instacart? Consider DoorDash!

DoorDash is a great alternative to working for Instacart.

See how much you could be earning. Available in over 4,000 cities in the U.S., Canada, and Australia. All you need is a mode of transportation and a smartphone to start making money.

CLICK HERE to learn more about working for DoorDash!

How much does Instacart pay?

So how much can you expect to earn working for Instacart?

The average base pay for an Instacart in-store shopper is about $13 per hour. Instacart recommends a 5% tip, which is much less than the average 15% restaurant tip. But most Instacart customers will tip more than that. Employees get to keep 100% of the tips they earn.

(source)

But, the exact amount that Instacart shoppers get paid is a bit of a mystery. There was a time when Instacart boasted that shoppers could make up to $25 per hour. But after some backlash from shoppers claiming that the number was less than accurate, the amount of their pay has been kept under wraps. (source)

The gig economy is growing right now.

And it’s no surprise either. You’ve got the flexibility to work when you want and where you want. You get to work on your own terms, and you can make as much money as you want so long as you put in the time.

Working odd jobs here and there is not a new concept. For ages, young people have been delivering newspapers, babysitting, or cutting lawns for cash.

Over time, the gig economy has evolved into what we see now. Now instead of cutting grass, it’s ride-sharing services, providing services online, or even grocery delivery services like Instacart.

Unfortunately, working for Instacart isn’t quite as transparent as making money cutting grass.

Instacart’s pay structure is comprised of several different factors. They take into consideration:

  • The size of the order
  • What the time of day is when the order is placed
  • The number of items in an order
  • And even the size of items in an order

So, an Instacart shopper will get paid more if they are shopping for a full buggy of items during peak hours. They will get paid less during times when the store is less busy.

Instacart shoppers also get tips and bonuses for 5-star ratings.

While this doesn’t seem like a lot of money on the surface, you can set your own schedule and work as much as you want.

One pain point that customers may notice is that Instacart charges higher prices at some stores.

Which stores does Instacart charge more for? How much more do they charge? Is there a way to avoid that markup? Read this recent article in case customers ask you about the Instacart pricing structure.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Do Instacart drivers get paid more than just tips?

Yes.

So, this was a little confusing for me when I first started looking at Instacart. I thought there was one kind of Instacart employee.

Turns out there are two kinds of Instacart employees: In-Store Shoppers and Full-Service Shoppers. 

In-Store Shoppers are responsible solely for shopping and packing up orders. The customer will then come to pick up their order at a specified time.

Instarcart doesn’t just do grocery delivery though.

They also shop and let the customers pick up the completed order when ready (which is often much faster than waiting for delivery).

If you want to know more about how the company operates, check out this recent article on how Instacart Pickup works.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

For grocery delivery, the drivers are also shoppers, but they are known as “Full-Service Shoppers.”

I’ll continue to use the term driver when I’m talking about Full-Service Shoppers, just for clarity’s sake. Because drivers are also shoppers, they do get a base rate of about $13 per hour.

You may get some questions from customers about tipping.

Refer to this recent article on my site. You can use the talking points to help explain why you should receive a tip.

As a driver, you’ll be happy to know that you get to keep 100% of your tips. This is a fairly recent change from their previous pay structure.

Just click that link to read that article on my site.

Does Instacart pay weekly? 

Instacart pays shoppers weekly on Wednesday via direct deposit for the previous Monday through Sunday week.

What this means is that you’ll work Monday through Sunday. You’ll get paid the following Wednesday morning.

Instacart uses Stripe for its online payment service. This is what will show up on your bank register when you get paid.

How long does Instacart direct deposit take?

If you don’t have direct deposit set up, they will mail you a check.

If you need cash right away, Instant Cashout, allows you to get paid immediately. Funds are accessed using the Instacart app that has been set up with a debit card.

You can use Instant Cashout as often as you like for a fee of $0.50 per transaction.

Does Instacart pay for mileage?

Maybe.

Instacart says they pay mileage, but apparently, it’s not listed as a separate line item in issued paychecks, so it’s really hard to tell.

They do not pay at all for miles traveling to the store to begin shopping. (source)

As an Instacart driver, you are an independent contractor. This means you’ll be responsible for all employment-related expenses.

You’ll also be responsible for all of the usual aspects of owning a car:

  • Gas
  • Insurance
  • Maintenance
  • Auto insurance

These will all be your responsibility.

The upside to paying for all of these things as an independent contractor is that you can write off many of these expenses as business-related expenses when you file your taxes.

You can also write off the miles you drive while making deliveries.

I’m not a tax professional, so refer to your accountant or tax prep software when you file your taxes for what exactly you can write off, including the mileage rate.

Make sure that you keep accurate records of the miles traveled and records of business-related transportation expenses.

Does Instacart pay you if you don’t get any orders?

No.

There was a time when Instacart paid shoppers an hourly rate as long as their Batch Acceptance Rate was greater than 80%.

However, Instacart no longer has an hourly guarantee.

Even though there is no longer an hourly guarantee, your Batch Acceptance Rate should not be overlooked. Even if you have a high overall rating, consistently get positive customer feedback, and have few issues with missing or wrong items, the Batch Acceptance Rate plays a vital role in you getting assignments. (source)

An Instantcart “batch” is a logistical term for a job. Each job may contain one or more orders. So, if you are offered a batch to shop for Sam and Dean, it’s one batch but two orders.

If you want consistent large orders, you should keep that Batch Acceptance Rate above 80%.

Does Instacart take out taxes for its employees?

No.

If you make more than $600 per tax year, they’ll send you a 1099-MISC tax form. This is a standard tax form for contract workers.

You don’t send the form in with your taxes, but you use it to figure out how much to report as income when you file your taxes.

Because your taxes won’t be withheld from your pay, it’ll be your responsibility to make sure you are paying necessary tax payments.

You’ll likely have to pay quarterly. If you don’t you may end up paying a late penalty to the IRS. (source)

Final Thoughts

Instacart is a great addition to the gig economy. You work on your terms when you are available to work and can make as much money as you want.

In this article, we took a look at how and when Instacart shoppers get paid. We talked about how they get paid weekly or instantly with Instant Cashout.

We talked about filing taxes and expenses that you may be able to write off on your taxes.

But most importantly, I answered the question when does Instacart pay me.


Photos which require attribution:

instacart 3 by Mapbox is licensed under CC2.0

[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”tMT53YbM” upload-date=”Tue Aug 04 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)” name=”When Does Instacart Pay Me? (A Contracted Employee’s Guide)” description=”If you’re looking to make a little extra money, but don’t want to work a typical 9-5, Instacart may be an option you’re looking into. But you may be wondering when does Instacart pay me? Here’s what I discovered: Instacart shoppers make money by shopping and sometimes delivering groceries to customers (grocery pickup is an option for customers too). Instacart pays shoppers weekly on Wednesday via direct deposit for the previous Monday through Sunday week. If you don’t have direct deposit set up, they will mail you a check. But there’s more to know about shopping and driving for Instacart. Things like when shoppers get paid, how they get paid, and what happens if you don’t get any orders. Instacart’s website says they offer safe and flexible earning opportunities to their personal shoppers. (source) It sounds like a great way to earn a little extra cash, right? So let’s get going!”]

How Does Instacart Pickup Work? (What you need to know!)

Whether because they’re homebound, or just too busy to hit the grocery store, more and more people are turning to Instacart for grocery delivery or pickup. But if you’ve never used them, you’re probably wondering how does Instacart work?

Instacart Pickup allows you to order your groceries online on their website and set a time to pick them up at the grocery store you select. Instacart also has e-coupons you can apply to your order. Just set a time to pick up your order and you’ll receive a notification when it’s ready.

But there’s a lot more to know about grocery home delivery or pickup, including how far in advance you need to schedule and whether you should tip the Instacart employees.

So let’s keep going!

Grocery shopping can really be a hassle, especially if you have kids that need to come along. You can save yourself a lot of stress and hassle just by ordering your groceries. Instacart will deliver them to you or have them ready for you to pick up when you’re ready.

It can feel like a weight has been lifted when your grocery shopping is done for you.

But how does it work? Does Instacart charge for pickup and delivery? Should you tip the pickup person?

I’ll answer those questions and more.

Just keep reading!

Ready to start ordering from Instacart?

CLICK HERE to go to the Instacart order page.

How do you pick up orders on Instacart?

Instacart isn’t available in every area for delivery. However, Instacart Pickup may be an option for you.

Instacart Pickup allows you to order your groceries online and set a time to pick them up. Just go to the store when you are ready to get your groceries.

When you start looking for a grocer to order groceries from for pickup, you’ll search by zip code. From there, you’ll see a list of available grocers. Just pick your store and start shopping!

Instacart has e-coupons they can apply to your order and you can shop sales, too. Once you’ve filled your cart, select the time you want to pick up your order and submit payment.

When your order is ready for pickup, you’ll get a notification with directions for where and how to pick up your groceries.

The best way to stay in the loop about the progress of your order is to download the app to your phone.

This will also make it easier for you to notify your shopper when you are on the way to pick up your order and then when you arrive. This makes picking up your groceries quick and simple.

Depending on the store, you will either wait in your car for Instacart to bring it to you, or you will go inside to pick it up. Many stores have designated parking spaces for you to wait.

Make sure you pay attention to the text or push notification you get from Instacart for instructions on how to retrieve your groceries.

How much is Instacart?

Yes. Instacart charges for both pickup and delivery. But how much does Instacart cost?

Instacart charges a 5% fee. But they sometimes charge higher prices on the food items too. You may also be charged more for peak times or rush delivery.  However, Instacart Express customers always get free pick up or delivery with orders of $35 or more.

So if you can pick up your order at an off-peak time, you’ll save a little bit of money.

You may also get charged more if you want to pick up your order sooner rather than later. Just like with the delivery service. When getting groceries delivered, they will charge more to have groceries delivered in an hour. They charge less if you pick a delivery window that is more than an hour out.

However, Instacart Express customers always get free pickup with orders of $35 or more.

Instacart Express is Instacart’s membership program. It’ll cost you $99 per year or $9.99 per month. These rates are subject to change, and may even vary by location. Go to https://www.instacart.com/store/express to see what the rates are in your area.

$99 per year tacked on to your grocery bill can really be a lot, especially if you don’t use the service often. So, if you are going to pay for it, you should consider using the service consistently.

Sometimes you can find discounts for the service, too. Sign up for their mailing list or check out Groupon to see if you can get the membership for a lower rate.

Do you tip the grocery pick-up person?

Yes.

Instacart shoppers are providing a service. They are making your life easier and saving you hours of shopping time. Certainly, that is worth something to you.

Like many other folks in the service industry, a large amount of their pay comes from tips.

Instacart shoppers make sure that the produce is fresh, search for the best expiration dates, and make sure you get the best deals.

They shop just like you would, so they really earn that tip!

Instacart recommends tipping drivers 5% when they deliver your groceries. But in some cases, you may want to tip a lot more than that. Luckily, I go into much greater detail on Instacart tipping in a recent article.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

Not only are they doing the shopping, but they are bringing you your groceries. In certain areas, they can even bring them to you in an hour or less!

Do groceries cost more with Instacart?

It depends.

Instacart charges more for certain stores, but sometimes there isn’t any added markup fee at all. It depends on which store you’re shopping at.

There was a recent outrage because customers found out that the average markup is just that: an average. Instacart holds the right to raise prices higher than the quoted percentage.

Keep in mind that it doesn’t affect all stores. However, it’s still something to remember when you’re considering using the service to replace your shopping altogether.

The best way to know whether or not you’ll be charged more at a specific store is by reviewing Instacart’s pricing information page.

According to that page, it’s the retailers themselves that set the prices charged through Instacart.

Don’t let the potentially higher prices steer you away from the app, though. Instacart is a thriving business for many reasons.

The convenience value alone is enough to make the markups well worth using the service. There’s certainly a line where it’s probably a better idea to do your own shopping. Still, it all depends on the markup percentage.

In some cases though, Instacart charges up to 25% more than the store!!

To read more about Instacart’s pricing, and see what stores have that kind of mark up, check out my recent article. I get into all the details on how to figure out which stores will charge you more through Instacart and which won’t.

What stores does Instacart go to?

This really depends on your location.

Instacart serves zip codes all around the country and is one of the most widely available grocery delivery and pickup options.

You can check Instacart’s website to see if they’re available in your area. You can even sign up to be notified of any updates if the service isn’t available for your area or your favorite stores.

Instacart works with lots of stores. It works with big chain stores as well as small mom and pop stores. It works with places like CVS and wine shops, too.

However, if you are a Trader Joe’s fan, you’re going to have to go to the store yourself.

Trader Joe’s prides itself on providing value to their customers. Instacart’s pricing was causing Trader Joe’s to pass along unsustainable cost increases to their customers. As a result, they stopped making delivery and pick up available to their customers. (source)

Whole Foods Market also ceased working with Instacart when Amazon bought them. But they now have their own delivery and pick up system. (source)

Final Thoughts

Instacart grocery pickup is a really convenient service. It can save you hours of shopping, especially if you have a larger family.

In this article, I talked about the convenience of Instacart pickup as well as the cost.

I talked about how much Instacart charges for groceries, as well as their fees. I also talked about whether you should tip your shopper and at what stores the Instacart service can be used.

Most importantly, I answered the question: How does Instacart pick-up work.

Do you use Instacart? If not, are you going to start?

Ready to start ordering from Instacart?

CLICK HERE to go to the Instacart order page.


Photos which require attribution:

Instacart_PwG_anim_02 by 姿穎 呂 is licensed under Public domain

The Grocery Store Guy, part of the Middle Class Dad family of websites, is reader-supported and when you make a purchase through some of my links, I  may earn a small commission from the sale, which in no way increases the cost to you. Learn more HERE.

What Does a Grocery Store Manager Do? The Ultimate Guide

I was a grocery store manager for many years, but in my early days of working in grocery stores, I still remember wondering what does a grocery store manager do.

Here’s what I learned from doing that job for over 15 years:

A grocery store manager is responsible for the store’s financial performance, handles hiring & firing, maintains merchandising and cleanliness standards, ensures employees are properly trained and giving excellent customer service and makes sure the store is legally compliant in all areas. 

But there’s a great deal more to know about not only what a grocery store manager does, but how to do the job well.

So if you’re considering this job for your career, or doing the job but struggling or wanting to improve, we’ll get into all of that here!

Let’s dive in.

What is the role of a store manager?

A store manager, also called a general manager (GM), is to be responsible for all aspects of running the store from hiring, firing, financial performance, store cleanliness and merchandising, and ensuring that all those under them are performing well in their areas.

Now when I did this job for Whole Foods Market (in several stores in multiple states), they call this role Store Team Leader.

But no matter what you call it or what company you work for, here are the basic principals of running a grocery store:

  • In charge of all hiring, firing, supervising, promotion, and reprimanding
  • Making sure every customer has the best experience possible
  • Responsible for growing the store sales as well as managing profit and loss
  • Helping ensure the company follows all legalities in both HR and financial practices
  • Fostering good morale in the store with your employees
  • Ensuring your store has plenty of products to sell and is well-merchandised

Now, of course, there is a lot of detail that goes into those things (and we’ll get into that below).

But those are the basic core principals. If you own your own store, that will obviously give you more freedom and flexibility in certain areas, but also has it’s own unique headaches too.

In the end, while there is always some politics and bureaucracy involved in working for ANY company, I enjoyed my time as Store Team Leader for Whole Foods Market. It was a great job, a sometimes demanding, frustrating, and tiring job.

But running a successful grocery store is a great job nonetheless.

I dive a little deeper into some of the specifics of how to run a successful grocery store in a recent article. After all, not everyone is cut out to do this job, and many aren’t great at it (but do it anyway).

One of the biggest misconceptions is about whether the boss has to be the best at everything to be successful. Just click that link to read more on my site.

How do you manage a supermarket successfully?

A grocery store manager may need to perform any or all of the following tasks:

  • Operate a forklift
  • Take injured employees to the hospital
  • Cashier
  • Stock groceries
  • Go to unemployment hearings at state offices
  • Clean up spills
  • Mediate arguments between employees
  • Review financial reports and take action when necessary
  • Resolve issues with upset customers
  • Hire, discipline, and fire employees as needed

As a grocery store manager, you have to wear a lot of hats.

So this is not a job for someone unable or unwilling to just do whatever is necessary at the moment to keep the store going.

So you have to be prepared for anything. Each day brings new and different needs and challenges, and even the most prepared person can’t predict everything that might happen.

So be flexible, be open-minded, be easy-going as this can be a stressful job and you losing your cool will only make everything worse. You should also be prepared for some long hours, and evenings and weekends. Sure, once you really get a store dialed in with a great team behind you, you can work a somewhat more regular schedule.

But this is NOT a Mon-Fri 9 to 5 world.

How do you become a grocery store manager?

A grocery store manager minimally needs to have a high school diploma, although some grocery chains may require a college degree. You should also have at least 4 years of retail leadership experience, preferably in a grocery store.

I worked my way up at Whole Foods Market, starting at $4.25 an hour as a stocking clerk.

When I started, I had no degree or prior experience, I just learned as I went. I paid close attention to the people who were successful in their jobs and what they were doing. I emulated, adapted, and grew my knowledge and skills.

Now some companies may require a degree; Whole Foods does not.

But degree or not, there is some definite education and experience you’ll need to run a grocery store. And some companies DO require a degree.

Luckily, I break it all down in a recent article, including the requirements of all the top grocery chains.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Even if they don’t require a degree, some stores may only hire seasoned store managers from outside the company. But I believe working your way up provides you with the best skillset and understanding of the role. After all, you will eventually be managing people in those entry-level roles, so what better way to lead them than to have done that job yourself.

The people I most often saw fail in their leadership roles were people who came in from outside the company who tried to tell everyone what to do without a clear understanding of what those roles were like.

So with your company, find out what the requirements are to become a grocery store manager. Then work your way down the list figuring out what you need to learn. They’ll appreciate your initiative and you’ll have a roadmap of how to get where you want to get.

Most likely you’ll need to start as a department manager or even assistant department manager.

Then after a couple of years as a department manager, start applying for assistant store manager jobs. Eventually, you’ll get that coveted grocery store manager job. If you work for a company like Whole Foods that has hundreds of stores across the US and beyond, it also helps to be flexible.

By that I mean, I was willing to move where my bosses wanted me to go.

I worked in 9 stores (1 store at 2 different times) in 4 states in my 20+ year career with Whole Foods, and I know my flexibility and willingness to sacrifice helping in getting those promotions.

What are the typical duties of a grocery store manager daily?

On a day-to-day basis, a grocery store manager will walk their store to ensure cleanliness & fullness. They will check in with employees, may prepare bank deposits, in addition to responding to emails, revieing financial performance, and setting goals with their assistant(s) and department managers.

But bear in mind every day in the life of a grocery store manager can be different. Also, know that each company may have different systems for doing things.

But I’ll describe what my days were like, on average, over my 15 years or so in store management positions for Whole Foods.

Then I’ll breakdown duties in categories below so we can get specific.

Also, know that at Whole Foods at least, store managers are asked to work at least some evening and weekend shifts. But often, while we do sometimes end up staying late, grocery store managers go in early; anywhere from 5-7 am in a lot of cases.

I would start my morning shift, before the store opened, by doing a quick walk through the store checking in and saying hi to the opening crews. Then, I would go to my office and start by checking emails and seeing if there any new priorities to the day I might not have been aware of.

Many companies and Whole Foods was no exception, LOVE emails, and my inbox would be flooded daily, often with ones, I could instantly delete (I know who you are, reply-all people!). But it still takes time each day to go through emails.

Shortly before the store opening, I would do an opening announcement.

That would include how much time we had before the store opened, but also any shout outs if any departments had broken sales records, or if anyone had a recent promotion.

Then I would do a quick walk and make sure we were ready to open:

  • Floors dry and clean
  • Carpets down
  • Case lights on
  • No pallets on the sales floor
  • All public doors unlocked and turned on (if electronic)

Then I would start my store walk, which I’ll detail below.

Grocery Store Manager Merchandising duties

Ultimately, most larger stores will have department managers, and you, as the store manager, may have 1 or more assistant store managers.

However, the buck stops with you.

By that, I mean that you are ultimately responsible for your store, including how it looks. So walk your entire sales floor daily. And have your assistants do that every day you aren’t there.

As a store manager, I didn’t always build displays or stock shelves (but I did if we were shorthanded). But I would do a detailed store walk in the morning right around the opening of the store.

That way, I would see what our customers would see.

I took a shopping cart with me as you’d be amazed at how much trash, dented cans, pallet splinters and other debris you’ll find.

Depending on the size of the store, this could take anywhere from  30 minutes to 2 hours.

But it’s essential! You’ll see:

  • Lots of employees you don’t always get to interact with
  • Endcaps and displays missing sale signs
  • Dust (bring a duster with you)
  • Things your overnight floor crew or stockers moved and didn’t put back in the right place
  • Poor quality fruits and vegetables in the produce department

And that’s just the beginning. Want to run an amazing grocery store? Do a detailed store walk every day.

If you are new to being a grocery store manager, or it’s your aspiration down the road, you may not know all the aspects of good merchandising to look for.

Luckily, I walk you through everything you need to know about great merchandising in a recent article. Whether you want to know how to build a display with a small amount of product or are confused about how many items should go ion a display, I’ve got you covered.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Grocery Store Manager HR duties

Large chains like Whole Foods where I worked have an in-store HR person and a regional HR team as well. So I never made big HR decisions by myself.

BUT, in a store with a couple of hundred employees, some things come up every day that need to be dealt with. While your department managers can document things like lateness or excessive absenteeism, you’ll want to step in on bigger issues.

The kinds of situations I’ve run into in HR include:

  • Employees physically fighting
  • Employee theft or sweethearting
  • One employee verbally abusing another
  • Sexual harassment 

And those are just a few of the issues that crop up regularly.

It’s important to deal with things quickly, consistently (meaning everyone including yourself is held to the same standard), and fairly.

For theft, I always went by the motto that theft is theft and it’s something that’s immediately fireable for whether it’s a $5.00 item or a $50 item. I still recall a conversation with a woman I was firing who stole a bottle of water.  She argued that it was inexpensive and I should give her a pass.

But in that store, with 250 employees, do I really want to be going around making judgment calls all day on how much is too much to steal and how much is not?

No is the answer you’re looking for.

Be firm, fair, and consistent. Have clear policies in procedures in place. Communicate clearly and without a lot of emotion. The employees who ARE following the rules will love you for it.

And those are the ones who are really getting it done for you each and every day.

I also mentioned sweethearting above.

Lots of people are confused about that, and whether it’s truly a crime or not. So I have a recent article where I break it down thoroughly.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Grocery Store Manager Sales and Profit duties

There are so many priorities to juggle.

If you don’t have happy employees, the customer service will suffer. If the customers aren’t happy, they’ll shop elsewhere. BUT, if your store isn’t profitable, it doesn’t matter how happy the employees and customers are.

Eventually, your company will fire you or demote you.

So you can’t forget about profit. It’s not priority #1, but it has to be high on the list. As the store manager, you will hold your department managers accountable for the profitability in their departments.

Depending on how you access your reports and how often they get updated, have a system for checking them regularly.

Here are some general recommendations of what to look for and how often:

Type of Info How often to review
Store and Department Sales Daily
Department labor costs Weekly
Shrink (spoilage) Weekly
Profit/Margin  Weekly snapshot / Monthly detailed review

Lots of people are confused about margins, markups, and how much profit a store, and the departments in it should make. Luckily, I break it all down simply and easily in a recent article.

I even show you the calculations to covert margin to markup and vice versa. Just click that link to read it on my site.

Grocery Store Manager Team Leadership role

You can’t be everywhere in your store.

And, you also can’t do every job. You aren’t the best at everything. So you need a solid team behind you. So your primary job, among all the other hats you wear, is to hire the best people for every job.

And hire for attitude, not skill.

Sure you don’t want to hire someone who’s never cut meat to be the head butcher. But you can’t take someone with a bad attitude and train them to be happy.

You can train anyone to be skilled at something.

Give them a clear job description and make sure they are clear on the goals for their job. Check-in often and give feedback. But once they know their job, know your goals for them, and are hitting them, get out of their way and don’t try and micromanage their job.

Rinse and repeat with all your key positions. 

Then get your department managers to run their departments in the same way. If you try and micromanage everything, you will lower the morale in your store, and productivity will grind to a halt if everything has to go through you.

Going back to what I said above about a bad attitude, make sure you deal with those employees swiftly.

Even the best grocery store manager will find themselves with 1 or 2 of these people no matter how good their hiring and screening process is.

Luckily, I walk you through everything you need to know about how to fire an employee with a bad attitude in a recent article.

Left unchecked, these 1 or 2 people can bring down the morale and efficiency of the whole store and if you don’t deal with it, all the other employees will lose respect for you.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

What skills do you need to be a grocery store manager?

Here are the top skills a good grocery store manager needs:

  • Time management and productivity
  • Good communication skills
  • The ability to stay calm under pressure
  • Knowing when to make quick decisions and when to get a group consensus
  • A keen eye for detail (especially in your store’s merchandising and cleanliness)
  • A head for numbers (so you can keep track of your store’s performance and step in before problems get bigger)

I mentioned above that you have to be good at wearing many different hats.

So a good grocery store manager is a generalist, not a specialist. You will hire specialists for positions like:

  • Wine Buyer
  • Butcher
  • Cheese Monger

But it’s not your job to be the expert at everything.

You do want to know a little bit about a lot of things. But you can’t be in all places at all times, so the most important skill you need is the ability to find, screen, hire, and mentor good people for the roles and positions under yours.

What makes a good store manager?

A good store manager knows how to treat people well; both employees & customers. They can balance the different priorities that come their way without getting overwhelmed, staying calm under pressure and not letting the tensions of the job get the best of them, or pass that tension on to the employees under them.

Now having said that, don’t mistake that for a lack of a sense of urgency.

There are times when you, as the store manager, need to act quickly and decisively. But that doesn’t mean rashly, emotionally, or in anger.

Next, make sure the rules apply to everyone, including yourself.

No one respects being reprimanded for something they saw someone else do and get away with. If you have double standards or think the rules don’t apply to you, your morale will plummet.

When morale problems happen, productivity suffers. Then customer service goes down. All of that WILL impact your sales, profitability, and could threaten your job.

Don’t do it.

The rules either apply to everyone, or they may as well apply to no one.

I once had a boss (not at Whole Foods) who thought it was OK to take products for himself without paying for it. He didn’t try to hide it, so guess what? Eventually, lots of the employees began to do it too.

After all, why is it OK for the boss to steal and not the employees?

Do grocery store managers work on weekends?

Yes, is the short answer. At least the good ones.

Late afternoons and weekends are when your store is the busiest. So I never understood why some grocery store managers tried to get away with working Monday through Friday from 7 am to 3 pm.

If you, as the boss, are never there to see your store at it’s busiest, how can you gauge what’s working and what’s not working? If an employee brings a problem to your attention, you won’t have any firsthand knowledge of it.

You also won’t be interacting with the majority of your customers.

But most importantly, your employees won’t respect you. After all, you’re asking them to work evenings and weekends but aren’t willing to do it yourself.

No one likes double standards. And the morale, and then the productivity of your employees will go down. So don’t be afraid to get in the trenches with them.

You don’t have to work 24/7 and you don’t even have to be there both weekend days.

But work at least 1 or 2 shifts each week where you are there until at least 8 pm and work at least 1 weekend day most weeks.  You’ll see ALL sides of your store that way. You will also get to interact with more of your employees and customers.

And when problems come up, you will have likely already seen it yourself.

Did I cover everything you wanted to know about what grocery store managers do?

In this article, I took a look at the world of grocery store managers.

We examined how to become one, what makes a good one, and answered all the questions related to that. Specifically, we answered the question of what does a grocery store manager do.

Are you wanting to become a grocery store manager?

Beyond that, have you ever thought about owning your own grocery store?

If you have, make sure and check out a recent article where I break down how much grocery store owners make. After all, you don’t want to move in that direction if the salary potential doesn’t line up with your budget.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

 

Which Grocery Store Has the Best Steaks? (good, bad, & ugly)

Lots of people love steak. But let’s face it, not all meat is created equal. So many steak lovers have wondered which grocery store has the best steaks?

The best grade of beef is Prime, and organic grass-fed is premium in terms of meat quality, taste & health. Unfortunately prime beef is only available in small quantities to grocers like Wegmans or Whole Foods Market due to low demand due to its premium price. But the best nationwide grocer for steaks is Whole Foods.

However, it’s not quite that simple.

After all, there are so many different kinds of cuts, gradings, aging, and much more.

So, this article is going to be all about your favorite cut of meat! We’re going to talk about what makes one steak better than another.

We’re also going to talk about which supermarkets have the best quality meat and how to pick a steak at the grocery store. We will define USDA meat grades and grass-fed versus grain-fed organic beef.

Are you ready to know all you need to know about purchasing steak at the grocery store?

Just keep reading!

What is steak and what part of the cow do they come from?

Steak is not just any piece of meat. Steak is generally defined as a cut of meat that is sliced across the muscle fibers.

There are many different kinds of steak, each coming from different areas of the cow. Each type of steak has different characteristics. Ribeyes come from the rib area. T-bones, porterhouse, filet mignon, and strip steaks come from the loin.

Some steaks, like skirt steak and flank steak, are cut with the muscle fibers. They come from the short plate and the flank. They also tend to be tougher than other steaks.

But which cuts have the most connective tissue?

Click here to read my complete guide to steaks and connective tissue. This is the defining factor in a chewy steak vs a tender steak. So you’ll definitely want to know which ones to avoid!

Arguably, one of the hardest things about cooking steak at home is picking and purchasing steak at the supermarket. It’s not surprising, either. There are a ton of choices!

Like steak, but not sure if Prime is worth the money?

I recently conducted a blind taste test of USDA Choice, USDA Prime, Certified Angus, and Grass-fed ribeye steaks.

Prime is definitely the most expensive of those 4, but did it taste the best?  Find out my results in this recent article and brief video where you’ll see it all unfold!

Just click that link to see it on my site!

What makes one type of steak better than another?

We all have our own idea of what makes a steak “good.”

The same applies when we talk about “better” steaks. For this article, we’re going to assume that the better steak is super flavorful yet tender. We’re also going to assume that cost is not a factor.

Filet Mignon comes from the tenderloin portion of the cow.

It contains very little fat and comes from a non-weight-bearing muscle. This, along with it not containing much connective tissue makes it the most tender cut of meat. However, the lack of fat does not make it the most flavorful.

This is why it is usually served with some sort of sauce or wrapped in bacon.

Strip steaks, like the NY Strip, is a good balance of flavor and tenderness. It’s got some fat in it, making it more flavorful than the filet mignon. It’s also a well-worked muscle, making it less tender.

The Ribeye is the most flavorful cust of meat. Look for high marbling. This is the white swirling you’ll see in the steak. The more marbling, the more flavorful the steak. If cooked with care, it can also be very tender.

So, what makes one steak better than another steak? A good amount of fat (for flavor) and cut from an area that doesn’t do much work (for tenderness).

So some steaks are more expensive than others. But at the end of the day, are all steaks chewy?

Click here to read my complete guide to steaks and whether they are chew or not. I get into how to know which types to buy, how to cook them for the best results, and the 1 sure-fire way to make a great steak chewy if you do it wrong!

Which supermarket has the best quality meat?

There are tons of supermarkets out there, so this article is going to focus on a handful of well-known supermarkets.

When shopping for meat, you should look for good marbling and nice red color with no brown spots.

Another factor in the quality of meat is whether the cow is given growth hormones or antibiotics. Animals fed right and treated humanely are not just for marketing. They make for better tasting, healthier meat. As a bonus, you can feel good that the cow lived it’s best life before it landed on your plate.

Publix

According to the Publix website, their meat is raised with no antibiotics or added hormones. They are also fed a 100% vegetarian diet. However, they don’t specify whether they are grain-fed or grass-fed.

While Publix indicates that the GreenWise Angus is humanely raised to certain requirements, they don’t specify what those standards are. They also do not indicate whether these standards apply to any other cut of beef sold in the store.

It’s also worth pointing out that places like Whole Foods guarantee their meat and poultry has no added growth hormones or antibiotics EVER. Whereas many brands and stores simply guarantee that their meat and poultry tested free of those things at the time of slaughter.

That means in many cases, the animals or feed have been treated with those things earlier in their lifespan. (source)

Whole Foods Market

Meat sold at Whole Foods has over 100 animal welfare standards it must meet before it is sold in the store.

These standards don’t just apply to beef cattle. They also apply pork, chicken, sheep, goats, and turkey.

If an animal ever gets an antibiotic treatment, it won’t be sold at Whole Foods. They also don’t permit added growth hormones or animal by-products. They also ensure that animals are raised, transported, and slaughtered humanely.

Because there are such stringent standards to the meat that is sold at Whole Foods, you can rest assured that any meat you purchase will be healthy and free of nasty additives.

If you aren’t a fan, you may have wondered why is Whole Foods so popular?

I break down the company from top to bottom in a recent article. Since I worked for them for more than 20 years (not currently), I know a thing or 2 about them, including a lot of insider tips.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Kroger

Kroger is not as transparent about their meat policy. They do offer antibiotic-free meat and their line of Simple Truth meat products that are free of growth hormones.

They do require that suppliers meet standards set by the North American Meat Institute as well as the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association.

Trader Joe’s

While Trader Joe’s has a lot of excellent products, meat is not their strong suit.

They do sell organic beef, but they do not have much of a selection. And, as you’d know if you shopped there, everything is prepackaged. They do not have butchers in the store and nothing is cut or packaged in the store.

They sell a lot of marinated meat, but if you are making steak, you will want to make your own marinade, if you marinate it at all. Sometimes meats that are lower quality get packaged in a marinade to mask the lower quality.

So it’s usually best to marinate it yourself.

Wegman’s

Wegman’s sells organic and grass-fed beef, but they do not have any standards as it relates to the humane treatment of cattle.

They are exclusively on the East Coast. With only 89 stores, some of you may have never seen one.

But they are overall a great grocery store. They combine the look and feel of Whole Foods, but in a much larger format with a more lenient set of product standards.

So unlike Whole Foods, you can probably buy that Captain Crunch cereal along with your dry-aged Prime tenderloin and house-made mozzarella.

As far as quality, organic meat does not necessarily mean it’s good meat. Organic meat could be fed grains, which are less healthy than grass-fed cattle. I discuss in more detail the differences between organic and grass-fed meat in the sections below.

How do you pick a steak at the grocery store?

While steak from the local meat market may be the better option for purchasing steak, sometimes is just not possible.

Meat markets (butcher shops) are becoming a rarity. If you do happen to have one nearby, it’s going to mean an extra trip and extra time shopping.

Sometimes it’s just more convenient to do all of your shopping, including meat, at the supermarket.

So, how do you pick a quality steak at the grocery store?

First, check the fat content

You want there to be good marbling, or fat, throughout the steak. Marbling ensures a juicy steak with a deep, rich flavor. Fat on the outer edge of the steak ensures juiciness while helping it retain its shape.

Next, look at the color of the meat

Grass-fed meat usually has a deeper red color with the marbling having a yellowish hue.

Grain-fed meat will be less red with a milky white or creamy-colored marbling.

Be sure to make sure there are no brown spots on the surface of the steak, either.

Color is also a marker for the freshness of the meat as well at its age. Fresh meat will be a lighter shade of red after it is cut. Meat that has been in cold storage for a long time will be a darker shade of red.

Younger meat will be brighter colored than older meat. Darker meat comes from an older animal, meaning it will likely be a tougher cut.

Size does matter!

You want to purchase a steak that is at least one-inch thick.

Thinner steaks cook much faster, making them easier to overcook. An overcooked steak will be chewy and dry. You also want the thickness to be consistent so it’s not done on one end and raw on the other.

Don’t confuse an overcooked steak with a well-done one. Even a well-done steak, when cooked properly, can be juicy and tender.

Finally, shop for your steaks just before you are about to checkout.

Refrigerate or freeze them as soon as you get home. This is more of a safety precaution than anything. You’d hate to cook a steak to perfection just to get sick from it! But, of course, for the best steak possible, cook it shortly after you buy it.

But let’s say you’ve bought the best steak you can afford. How can you make it as tender as possible?

Click here to read my complete guide on all my best tips to make a steak as tender as possible. I get into 11 specific tips to take even a cheap steak and make it twice as tender as it might otherwise be.

What are the USDA meat grades?

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) grades meat at the request of the meatpacker.

The grading system determines the quality rating based on the amount of marbling in the muscle and the age of the beef.

There are generally three USDA grades of beef that you would buy from the supermarket. From highest to lowest, they are:

  • Prime
  • Choice
  • Select

The highest quality of meat is USDA Prime.

It is the most tender and flavorful cut of meat. It is also hard to find and usually reserved for high-end restaurants. You may be able to find it at the supermarket occasionally but at a premium price.

In short, the higher the ratio of marbling, and the younger the cow, the higher the grade.

The marbling determines the tenderness, juiciness, and flavor. Younger beef produces a finer texture, making it more tender.

The second-highest grade is Choice.

It has less marbling and is generally less tender. Less marbling also means less flavor and juice.

USDA Select is the lowest grade of steak you’ll find at the supermarket.

It is very lean and tougher than other cuts.

USDA Cutter and Canner grades are meats that are typically found in convenience foods, like microwave burritos, pot pies, and other processed food products.

When shopping for steak, be sure to look for the USDA shield.

Many grocers will mark packages as “prime” or “choice,” but unless it has the USDA shield, it’s most likely a marketing ploy.

Is organic beef grass-fed and is that better?

Organic beef does not necessarily mean it was grass-fed.

Organic means that the animal was not given added hormones or antibiotics or pesticides in the food. The feed can be grass, corn or soy (grains).

Grass-fed meat means that the animal was pasture-raised and was not fed corn or soy. Grass-fed meat is often organic, but organic does not necessarily mean grass-fed.

Because cattle that are fed grain are inherently less healthy, organic does not necessarily mean better. Studies show that grain-fed cattle have unhealthy omega 6 to omega 3 fats. They have higher saturated fat and tend to be pro-inflammatory. (source)

Grass-fed cattle have a much healthier omega 6 to omega 3 fat ratio.

They also tend to contain more vitamins, are less likely to have E. coli, less saturated fat, and fewer calories than commercial grain-fed meat.

So, if you are looking to purchase the healthiest steak, look for organic grass-fed beef with a USDA rating of at least Choice.

Are you a chicken lover too?

I have a recent article that breaks down which grocery stores have the best quality chicken. I also take the mystery out of the common terms like hormone and antibiotic-free.

I even explain how some claims you see on chicken packages are just marketing gimmicks and are really meaningless.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

What grocery stores have full-service meat departments with a butcher?

Again, there are countless grocery stores, many of them with full-service meat departments. I’m going to focus on a handful of popular supermarkets.

Publix

Publix has a full-service meat department with a butcher on hand. Butchers are available during regular operating hours to custom cut meat, trim a cut, or repackage portions.

Whole Foods Market

Whole Foods has a full-service meat department with a butcher on hand.

But their meat department also has over 100 animal welfare standards it must meet before it is sold in the store. Some of these standards include no added hormones or antibiotics.

Cows must spend at least ⅔ of their life at pasture. Furthermore, Cows, among other animals, must be raised, transported, and slaughtered humanely.

Kroger

Some, but not all Kroger stores, have an in-house butcher. Check your location to be sure.

Trader Joe’s

Trader Joe’s does not have a meat department with a butcher. They sell meat in smaller, prepacked packages. Nothing is cut in the stores.

Safeway

Like Publix and Whole Foods, Safeway does have full-service meat departments with butchers on hand. Butchers are available to custom cut any order.

Final thoughts

In this article, we went over all the things you need to know about purchasing steak at the grocery store.

We went over what makes a great steak.

Then we talked about what supermarkets have the best quality meat and how to pick a steak at the grocery store. We also went over USDA meat grades and the differences between grass-fed and grain-fed beef.

Of course, we also talked about what makes one steak better than another.

Then we looked at which supermarkets have the best quality meat and how to pick a steak at the grocery store. We answered all the top questions too, about things like USDA meat grades and grass-fed versus grain-fed organic beef.

Ultimately we answered the question of which grocery store has the best steaks?

My pick for quality, consistency, price, and availability is Whole Foods Market. After all, they operate over 400 stores in multiple countries. While some place like Wegman’s on the East Coast also has great steaks, I can’t give them the win since they don’t operate in most parts of the country.

Small butcher shops, of course, could be well worth checking out too if you have one. But anywhere you can find USDA Prime or at least Choice beef, ideally organically grown and grass-fed, get it! You’ll have a great steak!

I would steer clear of buying meat from places that only sell USDA Select beef and also steer clear of places that don’t have butchers on staff who cut their meat fresh. Trader Joe’s and Aldi come to mind there.

Why is Whole Foods More Expensive? (The inside scoop!)

Whole Foods didn’t get the moniker “Whole Paycheck” by accident. But for those who aren’t loyal shoppers, it’s not uncommon to wonder why is Whole Foods more expensive?

Whole Foods costs between 10% to 20% more than typical grocery stores.  That increase is due to higher quality ingredients in the products, but you also are paying for beautiful decor, improved customer service, and better product knowledge. 

But that only scratches the surface of what makes Whole Foods different, and yes, sometimes more expensive.

So in this article, we’re diving deep into Whole Foods Market. We’ll explore their pricing and why you might want to shop there despite some higher prices. But we’ll also look at just how much prices have gone down since Amazon bought them in 2017.

Want to learn more about what makes Whole Foods special?

Just keep reading!

How much does Whole Foods cost?

There have been several studies over the years showing that Whole Foods prices are an average of 10% to 20% higher than competitors. However, after the acquisition by Amazon, Whole Foods Market is now about 10-13% higher than other grocery chains.

But before I dive in further, it’s important to realize that since Amazon bought Whole Foods Market in 2017, there have been several actions taken by the company that has lowered prices, significantly in some cases.

I’ll get into that further below.

Price comparisons

In fact, a 2015 MarketWatch article showed that prices are substantially higher across the board and they routinely overcharged customers.

Their prices were so high at the time, that they were fined $800,000 for deliberately overcharging customers.

The article compared consumer staples like bananas and peanut butter.

Bananas at Whole Foods cost an average of $0.99 per pound. This is anywhere from $0.20 to $0.30 more expensive compared to competitors like Target and Trader Joe’s.

The house brand peanut butter costs almost twice as much at Whole Foods compared to Safeway. $2.79 at Whole Foods versus $1.79 at Safeway for a 16 oz. jar.

Accusations of overpricing

In June 2015, Whole Foods was accused of serious overpricing when the New York City Department of Consumer Affairs launched an investigation.

The commissioner described the situation as “the worst case of mislabeling” the inspectors had ever seen.

One part of the investigation assessed 80 different prepackaged products. Each item was weighed, and in every instance, the label on the package was inaccurate. In fact, 89% of the packages deviated so much from the actual weight that it violated federal regulations.

On top of this, Whole Foods had already been fined for things like charging tax on nontaxable items and having inaccurate checkout scanners.

But having worked for Whole Foods for more than 20 years, I can tell you that poorly calibrated scales or a data input person, applying the wrong tax code to an item are rare occasions, and certainly not deliberate.

I can also tell you those things probably happen in every store across the globe.

Currently, Whole Foods has more competition when it comes to the sale of organic and natural foods. Nearly every grocery chain has increased its organic offerings, including Walmart, Target, and Kroger.

This offering of a wider selection of organic produce, along with their lower prices has forced Whole Foods to rethink its pricing.

On average, their prices have dropped 2.5% since last year. (source)

Is Whole Foods more expensive than Walmart, Trader Joes or Sprouts?

Whole Foods Market is more expensive compared to Walmart. But they do tend to be cheaper than Sprouts, and comparable to Trader Joes.

But, a study conducted by Bank of America Merrill concluded that Whole Foods is still the most expensive grocery chain in America. (source)

While Whole Foods did reduce the price of produce significantly, they did not reduce prices for the center of the store items. Items like pre-packaged foods, canned goods, and other cooking ingredients cost over 50% more than similar items found at Walmart.

Notice I said similar there.

We’re not talking about the exact same items at both stores. Since Whole Foods Market doesn’t allow artificial colors, flavors, preservatives, or growth hormones, that can make some products cost more.

But many feel that a slight increase is worth it.

Walmart was generally deemed the cheapest grocery store to shop at. They did not include stores like Aldi in their assessment.

I did read a Business Insider article where a shopper visited stores in Oakland, California to compare prices.

He discovered that Whole Foods actually had lower prices than Sprouts. Particularly on staples like peanut butter, produce, and dish soap.

Trader Joe’s has a slightly different business model than Whole Foods.

They do claim that all of their store-branded items are free of artificial flavors, preservatives, and synthetic colors. They also do not contain GMOs. Whole Foods private label products are also guaranteed to be that way too.

However, Trader Joe’s buys directly from their suppliers for the lowest possible price.

They purchase in large volume and switch out products on a fairly regular basis. If an item does not sell as quickly as they want, they switch out the item for something else.

Because of that, while you can get great deals at TJs, it’s hard to do all your shopping there. So for many, they are willing to pay a few pennies more at Whole Foods for a more complete shopping experience.

Also, Trader Joe’s doesn’t run sales or accept coupons and most of the products on their shelves are private-label brands.

Is Whole Foods cheaper with Amazon Prime?

Yes. With the acquisition of Whole Foods, Amazon introduced discounts for Amazon Prime members. Amazon Prime members get an extra 10% off on sale prices. They also have weekly specials targeted towards Amazon Prime members. And in some cities, they offer free delivery from Whole Foods within 2 hours.

Check out Amazon Prime if you don’t have it yet. You’ll not only save at Whole Foods, but you’ll get world-class streaming TV too!

Just CLICK HERE to check it out on Amazon’s website.

The Prime discount even applies to all of its Whole Foods Market 365 stores.

If you don’t already have a Prime membership, it may be worth looking into.

At $119 per year, you get access to:

  • Free two-day shipping
  • Amazon Prime streaming video and music services
  • Delivery services like Prime Now in certain cities.
  • Unlimited photo storage on a Kindle or Fire device

These services, along with the Whole Foods discount, are a great value for the price.

CLICK HERE TO TRY AMAZON PRIME FREE FOR 30 DAYS!

Is Whole Foods cheaper now that Amazon bought it?

Yes.  To overcome their “whole paycheck” reputation, Amazon announced they were cutting prices at Whole Foods an average of 20% in 2019.

Prices were lowered on peak-of-season produce, including greens, tomato, and mangoes.

Amazon had already cut prices on several products immediately after the acquisition of Whole Foods. Prices were cut on eggs, fish and produce. Just a few days after the acquisition, there were major noticeable differences in the price of apples, bananas, salmon, and beef.

However, they didn’t cut prices across the board.

And in fact, prices were raised several months before prices were dropped. While the higher prices affected things like ice cream, soap, and cookies, dropping prices on things like produce really just put them back to where they were before they raised prices.

So some things may be cheaper, but other things are more expensive. Competitors still have cheaper prices, generally, compared to Whole Foods.

But for those who want to shop with a glass of wine dancing to the beat of the latest Billie Eilish track, hitting every free sample tray along the way, there’s just no comparison.

What is Whole Foods pricing strategy?

Whole Foods Market, like Starbucks, charges more for their products because they understand their customers are willing to pay for the atmosphere and ambiance and improved customer service. Most grocery stores have very slim profit margins and usually only make a profit by sacrificing customer service or price.

But let’s explore that last sentence in greater detail.

A smaller specialty store may have less inventory but sells it at higher prices and has more employees to provide a better customer experience with free samples and tastings.

Whereas a more conventional store is larger, with more inventory at lower prices, but customer service is a bare minimum.

These stores usually have fewer employees and fewer specialty departments. Right now, you should be thinking of Walmart with its excessively long lines and the inability to find help when you need it.

I wrote this recent article where I talk about all things profit margin related. There I talk about what profit margins actually are, and why they are so low.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Whole Foods’ pricing comes from its desire to nourish people and take care of the planet. They believe that there is no place for ingredients like artificial sweeteners or high-fructose corn syrup in the food people eat.

They also have very stringent standards when it comes to animal welfare, environmental impact, and the products it sells to consumers.

Shopping at Whole Foods isn’t just grocery shopping. It’s an experience. One where people are willing and able to pay more for organic, natural foods.

Whole Foods has also strategically placed stores in affluent neighborhoods. This, along with their mission to sell high-quality foods, allows them to charge higher prices.

What makes the products at Whole Foods better or different?

Whole Foods is known for selling organically grown and all-natural products. They have a long list of banned ingredients such that customers feel comfortable not having to check labels for artificial ingredients and preservatives.

But these days, unlike when Whole Foods started, you can find quality all-natural and organic items everywhere.

So why pay more? Let’s examine what sets Whole Foods apart in greater detail.

1. Quality Ingredient Standards

There are a lot of reasons people pay more to shop at Whole Foods Market. But not the least of those reasons is being able to shop without having to read the labels to look for bad ingredients.

Whole Foods has a long list of quality standards and banned ingredients. Many people, my family included, appreciate being able to have a higher level of trust with the products on their shelves.

These banned ingredients include, but are not limited to:

  • Hydrogenated fats
  • High-fructose corn syrup
  • Artificial sweeteners, colors, or flavors
  • Preservatives

If a food contains any of these unacceptable ingredients, you won’t see it on its shelves.

But there’s a lot more to know about Whole Foods Market and what makes them different or special. You can read more about why Whole Foods is so popular in this recent article. What really surprised me was how much has changed since Jeff Bezos and Amazon bought the company.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

2. Better Meat and Dairy standards

Beyond ingredient standards for all the canned and boxed goods, Whole Foods also has strict standards not only for additives and hormones added to meat and dairy but also how the animals are treated.

They created a 5-step animal welfare rating system that they apply to all ranches and farmers they work with.

Some of these standards include things you would expect to see, such as:

  • No added growth hormones
  • Never any antibiotics used
  • No animal by-products in feed

But they also have requirements that cattle, sheep, and goats must spend at least two-thirds of their life on the pasture.

All of the meat sold in the meat department, except kosher turkey, is certified to meet animal welfare standards set by the Global Animal Partnership.

Again, if the care of livestock doesn’t meet their standards, Whole Foods won’t sell the meat in their stores.

3. Better environmental standards

Whole Foods cares about the environment, too.

They stopped using plastic grocery sacks in 2008, long before being eco-friendly was hip. But even beyond that, I recall swapping our trash compactor for a compost compactor way back in 2002.

These days, virtually all Whole Foods stores recycle or compost far more than they send to the landfill.

But the cleaning products they sell are eco-friendly too.

Of course, as you’d expect, they don’t sell anything tested on animals. But beyond that, they developed an “Eco-Scale” for cleaning products.

This scale, overseen by a neutral 3rd party, ranks products based on:

  • Environmental impact
  • Safety
  • Ingredients (formaldehyde, phosphates, etc)
  • Animal testing

Products are given a rating of green, yellow, orange or red. Whole Foods does not sell any products that fall in the red on the scale.

Is Whole Foods the most expensive grocery store?

Yes. Even with Amazon’s recent price drops and Amazon Prime discounts, Whole Foods is considered America’s most expensive grocery chain.

( source )

If you’re from the southeast, this may surprise you, as Publix is known for its high prices as well. But don’t be too surprised. They are very close in price to Whole Foods.

However, Publix does have great sales and is constantly running buy one get one (BOGO) free sales.

If you’re wondering how grocery stores pick which items go on sale, check out this recent article on my blog. There I go over why grocery stores have sales and how items are picked for sale prices. But you might be surprised at the science behind sales and how you are likely to actually spend more despite the discounts.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

A study done by Bank of America Merrill Lynch examined 10 studies from 8 different areas over a year. They analyzed prices at several chains, including:

  • Walmart
  • Target
  • Sprouts
  • Whole Foods

This study found that Whole Foods had the highest prices overall. Although Sprouts is more expensive in many areas.

However, even with these higher prices, Whole Foods has gained an almost cult-like following. They started out a small health food grocery store to make natural, organic food easily accessible.

They’ve mostly stuck by these roots, and have set very high standards for products they sell.

To read more about the history of Whole Foods, and to understand more about why the chain is so popular, head over to this recent article.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Final Thoughts

In this article, we took an in-depth look at why Whole Foods is so expensive.

We examined how they price their products, talked about past scandals regarding overpricing. But we also explored how Amazon’s acquisition of Whole Foods is leading to lower prices across the board.

We also took a look at what makes products, including produce and meat, better.

Ultimately we answered the question of why Whole Foods is more expensive.


Photos that require attribution:

Whole Foods by Herry Lawford is licensed under CC2.0

Why is Whole Foods so Popular? (Tips from a 20-year veteran)

If you’re a loyal shopper, you already know why people love Whole Foods Market. But if you aren’t a regular, you may have wondered why is Whole Foods so popular?

Whole Foods is the leader in natural & organic foods, but, like Starbucks, it creates stores that become destinations for friends to gather. The acquisition by Amazon has lowered prices and Prime members get even better deals. Despite a few Amazon speedbumps, the company continues to be a great place to work and shop.

But that’s just a brief snapshot of Whole Foods, why people love it despite the reputation of higher prices and the sometimes polarizing viewpoints of founder and CEO John Mackey.

So let’s keep going!

We’ll talk about all of that, and discuss a little bit of the history of Whole Foods.

Just keep reading!

When did Whole Foods become popular?

Whole Foods Market is the largest American chain of supermarkets specializing in natural and organic foods.

It’s based out of the town I grew up in, Austin, TX, and operates stores all over the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Whole Foods was bought by Amazon in 2017.

But it wasn’t always a giant multi-national corporation. Whole Foods started with 1 tiny store (the one I originally worked at) in Austin, TX in 1980. That store was around 10,000 square feet which is not much bigger than a 7-11.

Now it did grow beyond 1 store fairly quickly. But even when I started with the company in 1998 it was a small chain of just 5 stores.

No Amazon, not publically traded. Just a bunch of hippies selling soy milk, raw milk, and patchouli incense (tongue slightly in cheek there).

Growth by buying other chains of natural food stores

Whole Foods’ early growth came mostly from buying up smaller chains of stores and a few stand-alone stores. Some of the biggest names they acquired were:

  • Mrs. Gooch’s Natural Food Markets (Los Angeles)
  • Bread & Circus (Massachusets)
  • Wellspring Grocery (North Carolina)
  • Fresh Fields (East Coast)

There are countless others, but those were the biggies that Whole Foods bought up early on which sped up their growth considerably.

Making natural and organic foods mainstream

Whole Foods started to gain traction in the early 90s when consumers were really starting to focus on high-quality, natural food. And they were willing to pay more for it.

As organically grown became more in demand, more and more mainstream grocery shoppers wanted it.

But mainstream shoppers didn’t always want to step into the tiny, sometimes dirty, and poorly-run health food stores than often dominated cities like Austin, Boulder, Santa Fe, and other places. Whole Foods filled this gap.

Whole Foods supermarkets were smaller than Kroger or Safeway.

And they were a lot more aesthetically pleasing and fun to shop in. Whole Foods was not a conventional supermarket. It combined health-food stores with supermarkets.

Shoppers loved natural, whole foods. They loved not having to check the ingredient labels on products and just buy knowing they would be free of artificial ingredients, preservatives, colors, and flavors.

You also have to understand that in the ’90s, there were no Trader Joe’s, no Sprouts, or other big competitors other than Wild Oats. And mainstream grocery stores had little to no natural or organic offerings like they do today.

In 2013, they became the first grocery store chain to label all food made with GMOs. But they had banned them from their private label products years before that.

Whole Foods wanted to change the way people ate and make them healthier. All while promoting sustainable, fairly harvested foods and ethically sourced meat.

Read more about Whole Foods’ history on their site.

Is Whole Foods better and what’s special about it?

Whole Foods is known for selling organic and all-natural products. But beyond that, they ban all artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives. They also have strict animal welfare standards in addition to greater attention to store decor, ambiance, and customer service.

But, lots of stores sell “organic” and “natural” products, so what makes Whole Foods so special?

Well, they actually care about their customers.

In fact, they care so much that they have gone above and beyond the standards set by the FDA. As there is no definition of “natural” food, Whole Foods has compiled its own list of unacceptable ingredients.

These unacceptable ingredients include, but are not limited to:

  • Hydrogenated fats
  • High-fructose corn syrup
  • Artificial sweeteners
  • Preservatives
  • Artificial colors and flavors

If a food contains any of these unacceptable ingredients, you won’t see it on its shelves.

I think that in itself makes Whole Foods pretty special. You can see all their quality standards on their site.

However, because they are so picky about ingredients, their prices are higher.

Top-notch products bring top-notch prices. You can read more about why the prices are so much higher in this recent article. What really surprised me was how little an impact Amazon buying them had on their prices.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Whole Foods’ humane animal standards

Whole Foods also published standards for the humane care and slaughter of animals.

They work with farmers and ranchers to develop a stringent set of standards regarding the treatment of animals. They even have standards regarding the slaughtering of animals.

Some of these standards include no antibiotics, no added growth hormones, and the requirement that cattle, sheep, and goats spend at least two-thirds of their lives on pasture.

All of the meat sold in the meat department, except kosher turkey, is certified to meet animal welfare standards set by the Global Animal Partnership.

These standards not only impact the life of the animal, but they also impact the final product.

Steak. I’m talking about steak. To read more about what grocery stores have the best steak, and why, head over to this recent article, where I talk about which grocery stores have the best steak.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

But, again, if the care of livestock doesn’t meet their standards, Whole Foods won’t sell the meat in their stores.

Whole Foods’ environmental impact

Whole Foods cares about the environment, too.

They stopped using plastic bags in 2008, before being eco-friendly was trendy.

The cleaning products they sell are eco-friendly. In fact, they prohibited their stores from selling any products that were tested on animals decades ago.

They even developed an “Eco-Scale” for cleaning products.

This scale evaluates products based on environmental impact, safety, source, and animal testing. Products are given a rating of green, yellow, orange, or red. Whole Foods does not sell any products that fall in the red on the scale.

Does Jeff Bezos own Whole Foods?

Yes. Jeff Bezos owns Amazon & Amazon purchased Whole Foods Market in 2017 for 13.7 billion dollars. At the time, Whole Foods was publically traded with a number of shareholders owning a percentage of the company. The company has since been returned to being a private corporation, no longer traded on the stock market.

In fact, a lot of people thought this was a big mistake.

But, at the time, Whole Foods’ sales had been declining drastically. Lots of long-time key company leaders like Walter Robb, Ken Meyer, and David Lannon were leaving (some of their own accords, others not).

And a consulting firm had been hired to standardize stores.

The reason for the decline was that companies like Trader Joe’s and Aldi were also selling organic foods and natural food products at lower prices than Whole Foods. Plus, almost all large so-called conventional grocery stores like Safeway, Kroger, and Publix all had large sections for natural and organic items too.

It was the writing on the wall John Mackey should have seen years earlier.

Selling groceries can be very tricky and the profit margins can be slim. Amazon has tried the grocery business before with AmazonFresh, but it has yet to become a household name like Amazon Prime. That’s not to say they are failing at it. They are not. But that doesn’t make it easy, either.

Bezos has had his sights set on online grocery sales for a long time.

Bezos saw the acquisition of Whole Foods as a good stepping stone. They have a great reputation for selling quality products. They also have hundreds of stores turned distribution centers.

But, because groceries are perishable, there are also a lot of risks.

But if it’s one thing Bezos knows it’s ordering and delivery efficiency. And for long-time Whole Foods fans, luckily, John Mackey is still CEO of Whole Foods. Love him or hate him, he is the man who almost single-handedly made natural and organic groceries a household concept.

Also, Amazon has also given added sales and discounts to Prime members and cut prices across the board for everyone. We’ll get more into that in the next section.

But, if you want some insight as to how items get selected to go on sale, check out this recent article on my blog. What really surprised me was how cutting prices can actually boost a store’s profits.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

What changes has Amazon made to Whole Foods?

The top changes that have been made at Whole Foods market since being acquired by Amazon include:

  • Changes in defining part-time and full-time employees
  • Reduced benefits for part-time employees
  • Overall employee hours were cut to offset wage increases enacted for Amazon employees
  • Prices were reduced by an average of 20% across the board
  • Amazon Prime members were given additional discounts
  • Complaints about the quality going down for fresh fruits and vegetables

Things have been a little uncertain since Amazon acquired Whole Foods in June of 2017. (source)

Before the acquisition, Whole Foods was well known for the way they treated their employees, their above-average pay, and benefits packages.

Let’s examine some of what I mentioned above in greater detail.

Cutbacks for employees

Since then, they’ve cut health care for part-time workers. Now employees have to work a minimum of 30 hours per week to get medical benefits.

They’ve also eliminated stock options for lower-level workers and restructured and streamlined the purchasing process.

This has prompted a few employees to attempt to unionize. Which Amazon has whole-heartedly fought against. But then Whole Foods has long been anti-union, so that’s not new behavior. It’s also not the first time that’s happened in Whole Foods history and it won’t be the last.

However, it’s pretty unlikely you will ever see Whole Foods as a company switch to being union.

The reason is that the vast majority of the 91,000 employees of Whole Foods are pretty happy, and fairly well paid. I can attest that when I was with the company, my pay was always pretty decent (and I started at $4.25/hr so I didn’t come in at some high level).

And my health insurance was never better or cheaper than it was when I was with them (I left in 2013).

The quality of fresh fruits and vegetables

Some shoppers have stopped shopping at Whole Foods, citing that the quality of the produce is not up to the standards they have come to expect.

Shoppers have complained that the produce is “bruised, discolored, tasteless, and rotten…” (source).

Many consumers simply don’t equate Amazon with quality. Rather, they associate Amazon with being just another big box store.

Whole Foods insists that nothing has changed. And in all honesty, as I do still shop there sometimes, I don’t see any major differences.

However, Amazon is huge. They have a ton of inventory and can afford to sell items at lower prices. This may attract a different kind of customer, but they can certainly afford the smaller profit margins.

To learn more about grocery store profits, and how different types of stores make more money than others, read this recent article on my blog.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Lower prices and Prime member discounts

It’s not all doom and gloom though and any transition this large is going to hit a few speedbumps.

On the plus side, Amazon Prime members (all 105 million of them – source), get big perks at Whole Foods Market.

They get:

  • An extra 10% off yellow sale items
  • Prime member deals exclusively for Amazon Prime members (up to 50% off)
  • Free 2-hour delivery
  • 5% back at Whole Foods Market & Amazon.com if they use the Amazon Prime Rewards Visa Card

Not a Prime member?

No worries. Amazon buying Whole Foods has also meant lower prices across the board. On average, Whole Foods prices have gone down as much as 20% in some cases (source).

And if you combine those price cuts with a Prime membership, the savings can be pretty dramatic.

CLICK HERE TO TRY AMAZON PRIME FREE FOR 30 DAYS!

Even beyond cheaper prices, a Prime membership also gets you:

  • Free two-day shipping
  • Amazon Prime streaming video and music services
  • Delivery services like Prime Now in certain cities.
  • Unlimited photo storage on a Kindle or Fire device

Who founded Whole Foods?

In 1978, John Mackey and Renee Lawson Hardy opened Safer Way Natural Foods in Austin, Texas.

By 1980, SaferWay Natural Foods merged with Clarksville Natural Grocery. Clarksville Natural Grocery was owned by my old pal Craig Weller and Mark Skiles.

This merger resulted in what is now known as Whole Foods Market. This first store was only 10,500 square feet and had 19 employees.

Mark didn’t hang around very long. But Craig stayed with the company for a long time, leaving the company in the late ’90s.

The original store was destroyed by the worst flood in 70 years in 1981. The store was drowned in water and sewage. Inventory was ruined and looters came and trashed the store.

With the help of the community, vendors, creditors, and investors, the store was able to reopen after only 28 days. Customers pitched in to help with clean up and employees worked for free to get the store back open.

I didn’t start working there for another 7 years. But, I still remember putting sandbags around the entrances every time it rained. Luckily, that store never saw that bad of a flood ever again.

Throughout its life, Whole Foods has grown from a small natural foods store to the international giant it is today.

In 1984, John Mackey assumed leadership of Whole Foods.

But even before then, Whole Foods began moving into Houston and then into Dallas. In 1989, Whole Foods expanded westward to Northern California and began to compete with more upscale grocers like Nob Hill and Andronico’s. In 2002, they expanded into Canada, and shortly thereafter, into the UK.

They acquired most of their stores by purchasing existing local food chains and rebranding them. As I mentioned above, some of these stores include Wellspring Grocery, Mrs. Gooch’s, and Fresh Fields, among others.

Starting and running a grocery store is no easy feat.

If you are considering being like John Mackey and starting your own grocery store, read this recent article where I talk about what it takes to run a grocery store. Grocery store managers don’t have to be an expert at cutting meat or be a certified cheesemonger.

But they do have to know a little bit about a whole lot of things. They also have to be quick-thinking and be able to prioritize needs quickly.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

When did Whole Foods go public?

Whole Foods went public for $2.125 per share in January of 1992.

Today Whole Foods has more than 400 stores in the US, Canada, and the United Kingdom. They also have more than 91,000 employees. It is currently the biggest natural food chain in the United States.

Whole Foods was traded on the NASDAQ with a market capitalization of over 10 billion dollars and has been included in Fortune’s 100 Best Companies to Work For.

Did you catch the word was traded? That’s because it’s not anymore.

When Amazon acquired Whole Foods, it became a privately-held enterprise. Whole Foods is totally owned by Amazon, which is itself, a publicly traded company. Thus, it was delisted from NASDAQ.

Their peak stock price before being removed from the NASDAQ reached over $60 per share in 2013.

However, they started getting beaten by the competition as eating organic, natural foods became more mainstream. People were able to buy organic, natural foods at Walmart and Kroger at much lower prices.

Trader Joe’s provided direct competition, and at-home kits like Blue Apron and Hello Chef also changed the way people shopped and ate healthily.

What are Whole Foods’ success factors?

With Whole Foods, “organic,” “natural,” and “healthy” aren’t just buzz words or marketing. They actually stand for something.

1. Organic standards

In fact, back when Whole Foods Market started, there was no legal definition or standard for what “organic” meant.

I still recall walking the produce section on my shifts and seeing signs that said “transitional” “IPM” (integrated pest management) or “pesticide-free” all of which were terms commonly used back then for farms that were moving towards being organically grown.

The national organically-grown standards came into play in 1990 with Congress passing the Organic Foods Production Act (OFPA). Those rules were updated in 2002. (source)

Whole Foods Market played a very large role in the drafting of those original standards, being the first national food retailer invited to join the USDA advisory board. Whole Foods is also a key member of the Organic Trade Association.

My friend Margaret Wittenberg, a long-time Whole Foods employee, has been spearheading that mission for decades.

Whole Foods had a mission to bring healthier, natural food into supermarkets. That mission is apparent in everything they do. From its high product standards to the requirement of farmers and ranchers to treat livestock humanely.

Now lots of people love the idea of organically grown food. 

But many don’t want to pay the higher prices for that. But how much more does it really cost?

If you’ve ever wondered that, check out a recent article where I break down the exact price differences of all your favorite things. I also review the items you should definitely buy organic if you can’t afford to shop that way for everything.

Just click that link to see it on my site.

2. Strong brand identity

Whole Foods’ competitive advantage comes from its strong brand identity and high-quality customer experience.

Think about being in a Whole Foods store.

You’ll hear songs you know over the speaker system. Soft lighting, beautiful stained concrete, reclaimed wood decor, and lots of friendly employees.

Now compare that to Target or Safeway.

The difference in “feel” is pretty striking and drastic. No one goes to Safeway just to hang out and meet up with friends. But at Whole Foods that is a daily occurrence.

3. Leading, not following 

Whole Foods has long established itself as the leader in organic and natural food.

But as we’ve discussed above, they have also led the way in things like:

  • Animal welfare standards
  • Ingredient quality standards
  • Employee pay and benefits
  • Giving back to the community

Part of their success also comes from their work environment.

Whole Foods actively promotes growth and happiness among its employees. They offer a mentoring program to aid in training, generous employee discounts (20%), and wellness programs for employees as well.

4. Location, location, location

Geographical allocation is another success factor.

Strategic placement of stores increases accessibility and convenience when shopping. A typical store has about 200,000 people living within a 20-minute drive. They have a large number of college-educated residents and easy access to roadways. (source)

Now that’s not to say they haven’t picked a few dud locations over the years.

But generally speaking, they spend a lot of time, effort, and money picking their locations. And it’s paid off.

5. People

When I walk into a Walmart, I don’t have any expectations of finding an employee outside of the cash register area and the greeter at the front.

I also don’t have any expectations of walking down the wine aisle at most grocery stores and finding a sommelier (knowledgeable, and often certified wine steward) to help me select a great bottle of wine.

Lastly, if I approach the meat section at Trader Joe’s, I don’t have any expectation that I can find a butcher to cut me a steak to order.

But at Whole Foods Market, those things happen every day.

In fact, back when I was a leader for Whole Foods, I was sometimes criticized for making my top core value promoting team member (employees) happiness and excellence. At the time, when people ranked Whole Foods’ core values, it was common to put satisfy and delight the customers at the top of the list.

But I felt strongly (and still do) that you can’t satisfy and delight customers with unhappy employees.

So putting their needs first was always most important to me. And everything else fell into place once that happened.

Final Thoughts

In this article, I talked about the things that make Whole Foods stand out from other grocery stores.

I went over some of the histories, much of which I lived, discussed the acquisition by Amazon, and talked about what makes Whole Foods so successful.

I also talked about the standards set for the products Whole Foods sells. From the humane treatment of animals to the environmental impact of cleaning supplies.

Whole Foods really does try to be as socially and environmentally friendly as possible.

I began my career with Whole Foods Market in 1988 and left the company in 2013.

While certainly not without some faults or deserved criticisms, overall, I still love the company I called home for more than 2 decades.

What do you think about Whole Foods Market?


Photo credits which require attribution:

Whole Foods Market in Eugene, Oregon by Rick Obst is licensed under CC2.0

Why Do Grocery Stores Ask for Donations? (tax breaks?)

It seems to happen at every grocery store. A cashier asks you to donate a dollar or two when you’re just trying to pay for your groceries. So why do grocery stores ask for donations?

Grocery stores often partner with non-profit organizations that are aligned with the values of their target customer and the company itself. They may receive tax benefits too. But they also get the PR benefits that come from publicly giving back to the community.

But that’s just the beginning!

In this article, we’re taking a look at grocery stores and their requests for charitable donations.

We’ll look at why they do it and what to do and say if you’re tired of asking. But we’ll even get into what the best and worst regarded charities are out there.

That way you can at least put your money in the right places and where they align with your values.

What charity did you just donate to? Are they even reputable? Why do they ask you on the spot like that for donations! It’s so frustrating!

I have some tips to help you handle what to do in this situation.

Just keep reading.

Are you sick of being asked to donate at the grocery store?

I get it.

It is super frustrating being asked to donate to charity when you’re just trying to purchase your groceries. And especially if you shop 1 or more times a week, it can get annoyingly repetitive.

You just spent an hour comparing prices on products and checking off things on your list. And even put back items that you either couldn’t afford or just thought were too expensive.

After all, you have a budget to stick to. Even if the store is trying to get me to buy 10 cans of tuna by putting them on sale.

In fact, you should read more about how stores entice you to spend more money, by reading this recent article on my blog. There’s a whole science behind how items are chosen to go on sale and how, despite getting discounts, you WILL spend more when you shop the sales flyers.

Just click that link to read that article on my site.

But I digress…

Now you’ve been asked to donate money to help feed the children. There is a line of people behind you, waiting to checkout. You have no time to really think about the charity. You’ve been put on the spot and you don’t like it.

The thing is, people love doing business with companies that give back.

They are more likely to support socially responsible businesses. (source) One easy way for grocery stores to give back is to partner with a charity and collect money for them at the register.

Just like with the placement of candy, magazines and other impulse buys, they ask at the register so you say yes without much time to change your mind.

I go into more detail about the psychology behind how your grocery store is laid out in this recent article. Just click that link to read it on my site.

What to say when you don’t want to donate?

Love it or hate it, asking for money at the checkout is very effective at collecting donations. As a result, charities are going to keep doing it.

It is perfectly acceptable to give a polite, “No, thank you” when you don’t feel comfortable donating.

Also, think about it from the cashier’s standpoint.

You’re possibly one of the dozens of people they will ask in a single day. It gets old for them too, so they certainly aren’t going to pressure you to donate or give you a hard time if you say no.

Donations can be very personal decisions.

People who donate to St. Jude’s do so because they love children or have battled with cancer themselves. People who donate to the ASPCA do so because they love animals.

People who donate regularly have typically researched the charities as well. And considering there are so many scams out there, it’s perfectly reasonable to do so.

How much of that dollar will actually get to the recipient of the donation? How does it help? Is this even a real charity? There is simply not enough time to thoroughly investigate when you’ve been put on the spot.

It’s OK to say no at the register. The cashier will not judge you. Lightning will not strike you down. You are not a bad person.

Are grocery store donations tax-deductible?

You can deduct charitable donations, but the donation has to be to a recognized 501(c)3 charity, like the American Red Cross. And in case you get audited, you’ll need some sort of receipt or confirmation of the donation.

Without that receipt, chances are you won’t even remember to deduct it, and if you get audited, you’ll have no way to prove to the IRS that you even donated.

Hint: that’s bad for you!

But, if the donation is to send your local high school marching band to band camp, it is not tax-deductible.

You also need to make sure you didn’t get anything in return for the donation. If you bought a raffle ticket or got discounted tickets to an event, it likely won’t be tax-deductible.

Unless you regularly itemize your taxes and spend a lot of money on donations, it’s probably not really worth claiming grocery store donations.

Also bear in mind that under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the amount you have to list on your itemized deductions just got a lot higher to get a tax deduction on charitable donations.

Under that ACT, which went into effect in 2017, individuals need total itemized deductions to be above$12,000. Previously it was $6,350. Married couples need deductions to exceed a whopping $24,000. That is up from $12,700.

So it has gotten harder to write off charitable contributions, but it can still be done.

Not sure if who you donated to is a 501(c)3 charity? The IRS has a free tool where you can do a search and check. 

Do grocery stores get a tax deduction for donations?

Maybe, is the short answer.

The PATH Act (Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes) took effect in 2015. Under it, all businesses became eligible for an “enhanced tax deduction for donations”. They just have to meet certain criteria.

Ultimately, though, the IRS gives the tax deduction to whoever has the receipt.

So if you donate at the register and that’s printed on your receipt, unless the store is doing some sort of matching, they likely can’t claim any deduction.

But if you just plop a dollar bill in a container, while it’s possible they just give that container to the charity, they might also tally all the donations up and take a deduction.

Even if they are just donating food, they can still claim a more general tax deduction for the amount they paid for the food. The law was originally designed to be an incentive for grocery stores to donate more of the food they were throwing away.

Beyond asking you for donations, many grocery stores also donate unsold food to local food banks and other organizations. But sadly, there is still a TON of food that gets thrown away every day from grocery stores.

Head over to this article where I talk about what grocery stores do with unsold food and look at the sad truth about many chains. Just click that link to read it on my site.

What are the worst charities to donate to?

People like donating to charities because it makes them feel good to do so.

As a result, charities are booming. Unfortunately, not all charities treat our money they way we would expect them to. Oftentimes, this means money is going to CEO bank accounts, being mishandled or misappropriated in some other way.

According to Consumer Reports, good charities spend at least 65% of their expenses on their charitable programs, and no more than 35% on fundraising or administrative costs (ie: big salaries for those in charge), among other things.

Here are just a few of the worst charities to donate to, according to Consumer Reports, that you may see at the register:

  • Cancer Fund of America is supposed to support families of cancer victims and to fund cancer research. However, only 2.5% of its donations actually go to this cause.
  • Children’s Wish Foundation. At first, I was surprised to see this one on the list, but as I looked closer, I realized I was thinking of the much more reputable Make-a-Wish Foundation. Charity Navigator gives them a 1-star rating out of a possible 4 as they spend 49% of their earnings to raise money.
  • Disabled Veterans National Foundation spends 4% of its expenses on its programs. They spend $82 to raise $100. This means they are spending an awful lot of money on advertising and raising funds, but not actually doing much when it comes to providing the services they advertise. (source)

What are the most reputable charities?

Not all charities are trying to line the pockets of their CEOs, though.

  • Breast Cancer Research Foundation donates an average of $91 for every $100 they raise. They spend 88% of their budget on their mission to prevent and cure breast cancer.
  • Children’s Health Fund donates an average of $89 in advertising and fundraising for every $100 they raise. They spend 79% of their budget to ensure high-quality health care to underserved children.
  • Gary Sinise Foundation donates an average of $96 on fundraising and spends 89% of its budget on its mission to provide support to veterans, first responders, and their families.

To learn more about the best and worst charities to donate to, take a look at Consumer Reports, Charity Navigator or Charity Watch.

While Whole Foods may ask for donations at the register occasionally, you can rest assured that they fully vet the community-based non-profit organizations they work with.

Those partners have to meet certain eligibility guidelines and be a registered 501(c)3 organization in the US.

Final Thoughts

In this article, we took a look at why grocery stores ask for donations.

We discussed the reasoning behind asking at the register and how to say no if you don’t want to donate. We also looked into whether grocery store donations are tax-deductible. And we went over some of the best and worst charities to donate to.

Ultimately, we answered the question of why grocery stores ask for donations at the register.

People usually want to feel good about making donations. Being asked to donate on the spot may not feel good. But now you have to tools to decide in advance. If you’re still uncomfortable donating at the register, just say no.

Can You be Fired for Looking for Another Job? (Maybe, here’s why)

Sometimes a job just isn’t a good fit for us and we’ve decided to look elsewhere while still employed. If that’s you, you may be wondering can you be fired for looking for another job?

In an at-will state, employees can be fired at any time for any reason not protected by the EEOC. But most employers would not fire an employee simply for job hunting. They might, however, fire an employee for calling in sick excessively to attend interviews or falsifying time cards in order to apply for jobs.

But there’s a lot more to know about job hunting while employed, so let’s keep going!

After all, while in most states an employer could fire you for job hunting, most would not fire you for that alone. But there are dozens of other related reasons they could fire you for that may come up.

But, there’s no shame in deciding a job isn’t a good fit. After all, if the job isn’t a good fit for you, chances are you aren’t a good fit for the company either.

Maybe you feel under-appreciated. Maybe you feel underpaid. You’ve asked for a raise, but it was denied. Maybe it’s just not the right work environment for you.

Regardless of your reasons, you want to start looking for another job. But you have questions.

Should you tell your boss you are job hunting? If you don’t tell them, can they ask? Can you be fired for job hunting or posting your resume online?

We have answers to all of these questions and more.

Just keep reading!

Can you be fired for job hunting?

Yes.

It is perfectly legal for an employer to fire you for the sole reason that you are looking for a new job.

But, it’s very unlikely. I discussed the bad practice of firing people for asking for a raise in this recent article. Just like it’s a bad business practice to fire someone for asking for a raise, it’s equally bad to fire someone for looking for another job.

Just click that link to read more on my site. After all, while there are lots of things you could be fired for, that doesn’t mean it’s likely.

In fact, you can get fired for anything that’s not protected by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (think gender, race, pregnancy, and disability), particularly if you are an at-will employee.

An at-will employee can be fired at any time, for any reason, with a few exceptions that would violate federal employment law, like discrimination. In turn, at-will employees can quit at any time, without notice.

There are some exceptions to at-will employment.

If you work in the public sector, if you are a union worker, or if you are refusing to violate public policy, you cannot be fired for no discernible reason.

You should be aware of whether or not you are an at-will employee and chances are, that you are an “at-will” employee, as all states recognize at-will employment, with a few states that have limitations in place, in addition to federal law.

If you are a citizen of one of the states listed below, you should refer to those laws and regulations as it relates to employee’s rights. These states have various limitations and restrictions as it pertains to at-will employment.

Here are all of the at-will states:

Alabama Missouri
Alaska Nebraska
Arizona New York
California North Carolina
Delaware Pennsylvania
Florida Rhode Island
Georgia Texas
Indiana Utah
Louisiana Virginia
Massachusetts Wyoming

Can an employer ask you if you are looking for another job?

Yes, they can.

You also have the right to lie or to be evasive with your answer (e.g. “Why would you ask that?”), on the other hand, you can use this question as an opportunity.

An opportunity to show integrity and be honest.

Something led your manager or boss to ask you if you are looking for another job. Maybe it was a rumor or they’re just getting a certain vibe.

Bosses are people, too, and if they have treated you with integrity, they deserve your honesty.

If you’re a valuable employee, maybe they will be eager to keep you around. However, if you’re less than stellar, they may decide to let you go upon finding out you’re job hunting.

It is a risk.

If you decide to be honest with your answer, make sure you have enough money saved up to live off of, if necessary. That way, if you do get fired, at least you’ll be able to survive until you find another job.

But, if your boss asks you if you are looking for another job, think about what you are doing at work, regardless of how you choose to answer the question.

  • Are you taking calls at work?
  • Are you leaving early or coming in late?
  • Do you call out sick frequently?
  • Are you taking extra-long lunch breaks?
  • Are you talking to coworkers about your job hunt?

If you are doing these things, your manager is likely picking up on it. If you don’t want them to know you are looking elsewhere, you should be a little less obvious about your job hunt.

Here are some tips to covertly look for another job while you are still employed:

  1. Don’t tell anyone at work that you are job hunting: Telling coworkers that you are job hunting can poison your working relationships. If you tell one person, chances are that everyone will eventually know. Most importantly, don’t post about it on social media. If you’re going to post it on social media, you should just go ahead and post it on a billboard.
  2. Don’t let prospective employers talk to your current employer. Just don’t. Not unless you know for sure that your current employer will be okay with your job hunting.
  3. Don’t post on job boards: Your current employer uses these same job boards for recruitment. Wouldn’t it be shocking to see an employee’s resume on a job board?
  4. Turn off the “update network” feature on LinkedIn: If you are updating your LinkedIn profile, it’s going to be obvious that you are looking for a new job. Particularly if you are not regularly active. If you turn off the feature to update your network, you can make your updates without notifying everyone you are connected with. You can also let recruiters know you are open to job offers without notifying your whole network.

Can my employer stop me applying for another job?

It depends.

Of course, if you are using company time and resources to apply for jobs, not only can they stop you, but they can fire you.

As I mentioned in this recent article, your employer most likely spent hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars to get you properly trained and to make sure you have the resources you need to perform your job for them.

Just click that link to read more on my site.

If you are using company time to look for a new job, especially if it’s in the same field, your employer is not going to be happy.

Think about it.

If you spent time and money training someone to do a job, and they jumped ship, how would you feel?

  • Disappointed?
  • A little betrayed?
  • Annoyed?

Additionally, if your performance and overall work quality go down, your boss can fire you.

But I get it!

Sometimes a job simply isn’t a great fit. Maybe your work environment isn’t great, or the commute is longer than you’d like.

There are lots of reasons to look for a new job.

Just do the job hunting on your own time. Submit applications and resumes outside of working hours. When you are at work, treat work like you should – with the same enthusiasm and professionalism as always.

It is perfectly fine to look for another job. It is not okay, however, to let your current work product suffer.

Should I tell my boss I’m interviewing for another job?

That’s really up to you, but probably not.

If you have the PTO (paid time off) available, and you use it, you don’t have to tell your boss you’re interviewing. However, as I discussed in this recent articlethere are ways you could get fired just for calling in sick. Just click that link to see the article on my site and to find out what those reasons are.

So use your PTO, but use it wisely.

Things like this really depend on the relationship you have with your boss. Bosses can be amazingly supportive when you are looking for another job.

Bosses can also be really annoyed and fire you.

Some may even see it as completely disloyal and take it personally. Some immediate supervisors may seek ways to punish you while you are still with the company.

And of course, you should be careful about seeking jobs with competitors. If you’ve signed a Nondisclosure Agreement (NDA) or No Compete Agreement, it is almost certain that ethical or legal issues will arise if you go to work in the same field.

In most cases, unless you are certain your boss will be supportive, it may be best to make sure your boss doesn’t find out. If you fear you will get fired before you are ready to quit, it may be a good idea just to keep quiet.

Take interviews outside of working hours, or during your lunch break.

If you do it during your lunch break, make sure the recruiter knows you have a finite amount of time available. Taking extra long lunch breaks will shine the spotlight on you and make you a target for scrutiny.

Most importantly, stay focused on your current job. They are currently your source of regular income and deserve your respect and professionalism.

Can you be fired for posting your resume?

Sure you can.

Remember the “at-will” employment information from above? That applies in this situation, too. In the majority of states, you can be fired for any reason.

But just because you could be fired for any reason doesn’t mean most employers will actually do that. It’s just not very likely you’ll be fired unless you’re doing so on company time and/or using company resources to do so.

However, if your boss comes across your resume online, he or she may take it personally.

They will see it as a lack of loyalty to them and the company. Bosses want employees who are committed and loyal to the job.

It may be best not to post a resume at all.

Chances are that your company uses many platforms for recruitment. If they happen to come upon your resume, it could come as an unpleasant shock.

It would be best to use a platform like LinkedIn to job search and submit resumes directly to companies you are interested in.

This way your resume isn’t out there in the wild and you are performing a more targeted job search. Alternatively, you could work with a recruiter. Recruiters keep your resume in their database and contact you when a job comes up that you may be interested in.

How do I schedule an interview if I work full time?

It can be tricky to job hunt while you are working full time.

Thankfully, employers are more likely to hire candidates that are already employed. It gives them more confidence that you’ll be a good hire.  source

The first and most obvious option would be to use vacation days to interview. Alternatively, you could call in sick. Obviously, that’s less ethical though.

You may not have any vacation days available, and if you’re calling in sick all the time, your employer will quickly lose patience with you.

So it’s important to communicate with your recruiter or the interviewer. Let them know that you would prefer to keep the job search confidential.

If you are a strong candidate, they will meet you at a time that is most convenient for you.

Recruitment does not only take place between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. You also have a life outside of work. Let the recruiter know what time works best for you.

If they are not willing to work with you, then just keep looking.

One of the best things about looking for a job while you are already employed is that you don’t need the job. There is less pressure on you so you can take the time to find the job that best suits you.

If my boss fires me for job hunting can I collect unemployment?

It really depends on why you were fired. But yes, if they fired you just for job hunting, you should be able to collect unemployment benefits until you get a new job.

It’s not likely that you are going to get fired simply for job hunting. You are very likely to get fired due to misconduct or poor performance. Stealing, lying about your hours, or doing something that is in clear violation of company rules are all valid reasons to get fired.

They are also valid reasons to deny any claims for unemployment.

In my decades of leading people, I often found employees to be confused about what unemployment really is. Unemployment is a state government benefit that pays the employee when they have been laid off or wrongfully terminated.

And it only pays them while they remain unemployed.

If the employee quit or abandoned the job or was let go for legitimate reasons, they are not eligible for unemployment. Also, if they already had a 2nd full-time job or quickly found a new one after leaving, they are not typically eligible for unemployment.

Keep these things in mind during your job hunt.

If you are being sneaky and fudging your time card while interviewing, that is a fireable offense. If you are job hunting while you are on the clock, it could be considered time-theft because the company is paying you to work for them.

They are not paying you to jump ship.

Generally speaking, if you were fired with cause, you may not be able to collect unemployment. But unemployment benefits are determined by the individual states, and each state has different regulations.

Job hunting is not usually considered “with cause” when it comes to unemployment. However, if your job hunting causes your performance to decline, the ability to collect unemployment becomes a little more muddled.

Final Thoughts

Staying at a job that you want to leave can be miserable.

In this article, we took an in-depth look into at-will employment states, and how job hunting while still employed works. We looked at how to do that responsibly, but also discretely.

Ultimately, we answered the question of can you be fired for looking for another job with a definite yes, but it’s unlikely unless you are breaking the rules in doing that.

If you are looking for a job while you are still employed it is tricky. Managers can take it personally and may try to punish you if they find out. Be covert during your job search, but remain respectful and focused on your current job.

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Can You Fire an Employee Over the Phone? (or by email?)

One of the worst parts about being in a supervisory position is having to let an employee go. But sometimes newer managers wonder can you fire an employee over the phone?

As a general rule, legally, a manager can fire an employee over the phone or by email. But unless they are not showing up for work or answering calls, it is always considered more professional to let them go face to face.

But that’s just the beginning of how to handle letting go of an employee.

Believe me, no one likes firing someone; even the most hardened and cynical managers. But sometimes it’s just necessary. You’ve given them a fair amount of feedback, but they are still coming in late and their performance is lacking.

You’ve decided to fire them. But how do you go about it? Is it okay to do it by phone or email?

Keep reading to find out!

How do you fire an employee legally?

A manager can fire employees in-person, over the phone, via email, or via a letter that is mailed to an address, for anything that is not protected by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (think gender, race, pregnancy, and disability), particularly if they are an at-will employee. 

An at-will employee can be fired at any time, for any reason, with a few exceptions that would violate federal employment law, like discrimination.

(source)

In turn, at-will employees can quit at any time, without notice.

I go into a lot more details about what an at-will state is, including a state-by-state guide, in a recent article geared towards how to fire an employee with a bad attitude.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

Now, having said that, I firmly believe that employers have a moral obligation to be firm, fair, and consistent. And an obligation to make expectations and consequences crystal clear.

If you fire an employee and they are genuinely surprised, you failed as a leader.

First, you need to have a company policy guidebook in place which spells out all your company policies, including your attendance policy and expected workplace conduct.

The company policy guidebook should also include a disciplinary outline, so employees know what to expect if they violate any rules.

I discuss company policy guidebooks and go into more detail about how to handle disciplinary issues in this recent article about firing the office gossiper and this recent article about firing someone that calls in sick all the time.

Just click either link to read it on my site.

Can you fire someone over email?

Unless a company has an employment contract in place that stipulates policies and procedures for terminating an employee, or state law, there is no Federal restriction on emailing an employee to notify them of termination.

Almost all companies have some sort of termination policy in place.

So for most mid-level managers, you’ll be following your company’s HR directives. In most cases, that’s likely going to require you to at least attempt to meet with the employee face to face.

However, if you don’t have an HR department, or a policy when it comes to firing an employee, it can be tricky to know how to fire an employee.

Being on the receiving end of termination is painful. But finding out from something as impersonal as an email is even worse.

It’s also bad for morale.

Word will get around that you didn’t even have the decency to call John in before you fired him. This will have an impact on productivity and the ability to retain employees.

It shows that you don’t really care about your employees. And even if it’s just 1 person, all the other employees will be left thinking that if you didn’t care about John, then maybe you don’t care about them either.

Once that sinks into your team, productivity will drop as will their opinion of you. Not to mention the impact it’ll have on the reputation of the business.

When you fire someone over email, it’s there forever. Chances are, that employee will screenshot it and put it all over social media.

Are you ready to withstand that kind of backlash? As being the company that fires people over email?

Social media backlash can ruin a small business.

When is it OK to fire someone over the phone or via email?

It is legally on a Federal level to fire an employee over the phone or via email. But morally, the only time this is acceptable is if the employee works remotely several hours away, or if they haven’t been showing up for work repeatedly.

Seriously, don’t do this.

Your employees are human beings that deserve respect. Even if they were a terrible employee, you should always treat them with respect. They deserve the courtesy of being fired face-to-face.

An exception to this is if your employee is making it impossible to have that face-to-face meeting, as I mentioned above.

But even in this case, make a phone call. Ideally, they will answer as leaving on a voicemail isn’t great either. But don’t do it by email.

Email is too cavalier. There is no dialogue, and you have no control over when the employee will actually see the email.

If they won’t return calls and haven’t shown up repeatedly for scheduled shifts, at that point in most states it would be considered job abandonment. When that happens, there’s no longer really a need to fire them as they have essentially quit without notice.

So just document the attempts to contact them, the missed shifts and copies of the printed schedules for their shifts. Attach that to the paperwork for their job abandonment, and nothing further is really necessary.

But what if you want to email so there is a record of what was said?

They still deserve a phone call.

But you can certainly have someone else present for the call who can sign a witness statement as to what was said. Immediately after the call, just write a memo to their file, including the witness statement.

You could email it to the now-former employee if you wish, but leave out any personal feelings in it. You don’t want to come off as being unkind or rubbing salt in the wound.

Of course, if you are unable to reach them by phone, then email may be your only option.

Make it clear in your email that you tried reaching them several times, but you were unsuccessful. Just remember to keep it as kind as possible, professional, and on point.

How do you fire someone over the phone?

If firing an employee over the phone, have HR or another manager as a verbal witness to the call. Place the call on speakerphone so the witness can hear both sides of the conversation. Stick to the facts, making it clear why they are being fired, and avoid drama or allowing them to debate.

Ultimately by the time you decide to fire someone, assuming you’ve done your job correctly, the time for back-and-forth discussion has passed.

So the conversation needs to be short and sweet and just stick to the facts.

Here are the above steps in greater detail:

1. Keep HR in the loop

If you have an HR department, contact them and let them know what’s happening.

They can get with IT to make sure access to company systems is cut off, calculate severance pay and/or final pay, and get together any necessary paperwork.

2. Set a specific time with the employee for the call

Schedule a phone call or ideally, video conference, with the employee and make sure HR or at least 1 witness (someone in a leadership role) is present.

3. Let them know they are being fired at the start of the call

Lead with the bad news and be clear about your intentions.

The very first thing you say to the employee is that the company has decided to part ways. Chatting too much before the actual firing can be misleading and confusing.

You want it to be crystal clear that they are being fired.

4. Give a clear reason and site the violation as it pertains to your employee handbook or policies

Reference the reasoning behind the firing.

Whether they are being fired for excessive absences, violating company policy or any other reason, there should be documentation. While they will be disappointed and hurt, your employee should not be surprised that they are being let go.

There should be clear documentation both of the firing, but also for all the previous violations.

5. Don’t get bogged down in the details

Yes, you should give clear reasons for firing your employee, but the goal is not to make them feel worse. Be concise.

6. Be clear, but be quick

Don’t argue or give a long list of failures.

Answer questions, but don’t engage in any arguing. Repeat your reasoning and make it clear that their services are no longer needed.

After all, by the time you reach this stage the decision is made and the time for discussion has passed. Firing should be 10 minutes tops in most cases.

7. Do listen to feedback

Your employee is probably going to have some things to say. A certain amount of that is OK as long as it’s not just excuses or venting.

Listen to what they are saying and take heed, just not at great length. Maybe there is something you could’ve done differently throughout their employment. If there is, implement the appropriate changes.

8. Provide them with any necessary paperwork

There may be some COBRA paperwork or termination paperwork they need to sign. Email this to them as soon as the meeting concludes.

9. Be polite and gracious, even if they aren’t

Finally, thank them for their service. Don’t apologize, but provide some sort of indication that you would’ve liked for things to turn out differently. If they get ugly, avoid the urge to give it back to them.

Stay cool, professional, and polite and end the call quickly once everything has been said.

Final Thoughts

Firing people is one of the hardest parts of being a manager. It can be tricky to deliver the news.  You may want to do it via email or phone.

If at all possible, it’s best to deliver this kind of news in person.

However, sometimes is simply not possible. I’ve provided you with some tips on how to fire someone over the phone, if absolutely necessary.

An email should be used only in extreme situations when your employee simply isn’t responsive to your requests for a meeting.

With these tips, the process of firing an employee should be a relatively quick and painless, but respectful, experience.

 

Can I Get Fired for Being Late? (Yes, but how late is too late?)

Everyone is late to work sometimes. Things happen. Traffic accidents en route, you forget something and have to turn around, or you just wake up late. But those new to the job market often wonder can I get fired for being late?

Yes. You can be fired for being late. In at-will states, employees can be fired at any time for any reason, and can also quit a job at any time for any reason. However, most employers will have an attendance and punctuality policy that spells out exactly how late and how often you can be late before you will be fired.

But there’s a lot more to know about lateness, including which states are at-will, and how late is too late for most employers. So let’s keep going!

Lateness. It happens to everyone occasionally.

Most employers won’t fire you if you are late to work a handful of times. But they can, and likely will fire you if you are consistently late. If even by just a few minutes.

There are dozens of reasons your dozens of reasons your boss can fire you, but will they fire you if you are five minutes late?

Keep reading to find out!

Can you get fired for being 5 minutes late?

Yes.

It is perfectly legal for an employer to fire you for the sole reason that you are a few minutes late.

Unless you are consistently late, however, it’s very unlikely. I discussed the bad practice of firing people for asking for a raise in this recent article. Just like it’s a bad business practice to fire someone for asking for a raise, it’s equally bad to fire someone for being just a few minutes late.

Just click that link to read more on my site. After all, while there are lots of things you could be fired for, that doesn’t mean it’s likely.

In fact, you can get fired for anything that’s not protected by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (think gender, race, pregnancy, and disability), particularly if you are an at-will employee.

An at-will employee can be fired at any time, for any reason, with a few exceptions that would violate federal employment law, like discrimination. In turn, at-will employees can quit at any time, without notice.

There are some exceptions to at-will employment.

If you work in the public sector, if you are a union worker, or if you are refusing to violate public policy, you cannot be fired for no discernible reason.

You should be aware of whether or not you are an at-will employee and chances are, that you are an “at-will” employee, as all states recognize at-will employment, with a few states that have limitations in place, in addition to federal law.

If you are a citizen of one of the states listed below, you should refer to those laws and regulations as it relates to employee’s rights. These states have various limitations and restrictions as it pertains to at-will employment.

Here are all of the at-will states:

Alabama Missouri
Alaska Nebraska
Arizona New York
California North Carolina
Delaware Pennsylvania
Florida Rhode Island
Georgia Texas
Indiana Utah
Louisiana Virginia
Massachusetts Wyoming

How many minutes can you be late to work?

This really depends on the policy in place at your job.

There is a saying that if you aren’t fifteen minutes early, then you are late. This is generally a good rule to live by.

People at your job depend on you to be there on time.

Coworkers may depend on you to relieve them from their shift. If you are just one minute late, you are the reason they aren’t getting off on time. By being late at shift change, you are sending the message that your time is more important than your coworker’s time.

If you work in an office with set opening hours, you’re letting your boss down and potentially causing her to lose clients.

For example, let’s say you work at a law firm that is supposed to open at 9:00 a.m. If a potential client calls the office at 9:05 and no one answers the phone, they are going to call a different lawyer.

By being five minutes late to work, you’ve just cost your boss potentially thousands of dollars.

Do you find that you are often just a few minutes late because you work two jobs?

In this recent article, I talk about how you could get fired for working a second job if it presents a conflict of interest.

Just click the link to read it on my site.

Having a second job may not be against company policy. But If you are consistently late due to working a second job, you will likely get fired.

How many times do you have to be late to get fired?

The short answer is it depends on the company you work for and what their policies are on attendance and punctuality.

Think of it this way – employers are investing in their employees, and they want them to be on their A-game.

This means coming to work on time.

However, there should be some relatively clear guidelines in the employee handbook that address the number of allowed times you can be late.

Some companies may give verbal warnings followed up by a written warning for being late too many times. If you are late after the written warning, you may then be fired.

The best rule of thumb, however, is to show up on time or at least a few minutes early.

What is the grace period for being late to work?

This is another one to check your handbook on.

I ran stores for Whole Foods Market for decades, and in that time hired thousands, and, unfortunately, had to fire a few people too.

With that company specifically, their policy on time and attendance generally allowed a 5 minute grace period. There were more concerned with excessive absenteeism and excessive tardiness than a 1-time issue. Tardiness of greater than 30 minutes, however, was counted as an absence.

Specifically, their policy on excessive tardiness included:

  • 3 tardies in any 30-day period
  • 5 tardies in any 3-month period
  • 10 tardies in any 12-month period

If you went beyond any of those, you would be issued a verbal warning first, then a written warning, then a final written warning, and then fired. That is plenty generous, and your employer may not be so generous. So always read your employee handbook.

People are counting on you to be on time. Coworkers, bosses, customers, sometimes even vendors.

If you are going to be late, make sure that you have several phone numbers for employees and managers.

As soon as you think you are going to be late, call them to make sure they know. Be honest. If you overslept, tell them and give them an ETA.

If you were going to be early, but you hit an accident on your way into work, call and let someone know.

Communication is important. It shows that you are responsible and value everyone else’s time as much as your own. It also makes being late not so stressful.

If you come in late without letting people know, they are going to be stressed out, too.

On the other hand, if you communicate with them, they will be able to make any necessary arrangements because they know what to expect from you.

Is one minute considered late?

Probably not, but yes, technically.

If you get to work one minute late, you’re going to be frazzled and not entirely ready to start work.

There’s always what I like to call a settling in period before starting work. You’ve got to clock in, talk to other team members, and remember where you left off when you left work last.

If you are coming in late, you’re not going to be ready to work, even if it’s just a minute. And if you’re relieving someone of their shift, they are going to be annoyed. That’s just going to add to your already high-stress level.

Many jobs have meetings first thing in the shift. If you are one minute late, you are making people wait for you to get started.

If they’ve already started, then you are interrupting and causing people to stop for you to grace them with your appearance.

Can I get a written warning for being late?

Yes.

Many employers won’t fire you the first or even second time you are late.

They understand that you have a life outside of work and that things happen. They may, however, give you a verbal or written warning for being late.

If you are late because you are looking for another job, you may not get fired solely for job hunting. But you may get fired if you are consistently late or calling out as a result of your job search.

To learn more about that and what can legally happen when you are job hunting on the side, read this recent article on my blog.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Final Thoughts

Chances are that you won’t get fired for being late once or twice. It happens to the best of us.

However, if you are consistently late, it shows that you don’t really value the time of your coworkers, managers, or customers.

A good rule of thumb is to be 15 minutes early for every shift every time. This shows that you value everyone’s time.

It also gives you a chance to settle into work mode so that you are ready and able to bring your A-game to the office.

 

How to Run a Successful Grocery Store (Insider Pro Tips)

Are you looking to be a manager of a grocery store? Perhaps you’ve just been promoted to store manager and you’re not entirely sure what it takes to be successful at management? Don’t worry. Many have wondered how to run a successful grocery store.

Here’s what I know having done that for many years:

A great grocery store manager wears many hats and is not afraid to get their hands dirty and work alongside their team. They also focus on people first; both employees and customers. But being able to prioritize on the spot, be efficient with their time and stay calm under pressure are also essential.

But that only scratches the surface of what a great grocery store manager does.

As a manager, you’re going to carry a lot of weight on your shoulders. Grocery store managers oversee the day-to-day operations of grocery stores. They are in charge of every aspect of a store’s operations including supervising personnel, inventory and tracking financials.

What does it take to run a grocery store? How do you attract customers to your store? What, exactly, makes a good grocery store?

You have questions. I have the answers. Just keep reading.

What does it take to run a grocery store?

Running a grocery store is not for the faint of heart. Grocery store managers oversee the day-to-day operations of grocery stores.

They hire and train new employees, maintain employee schedules, and track inventory.

They also need to have good relationships with customers and vendors. Grocery store managers may also need to cover other positions when short-handed during shifts.

To get to the management level, you’ll need to understand your store’s products, pricing, and people. You’ll be responsible for handling finances and marketing. You’ll also need to make sure that your associates are properly trained.

More importantly, you’ll have to be able to juggle multiple priorities quickly, efficiently, and calmly.

In my 20+ year career with Whole Foods Market, there were many times where, in the space of minutes, I was alerted to 3 or more of the following scenarios:

  • An employee had a serious cut that required medical attention
  • A customer slipped, fell, and was injured
  • Another customer was trying to return a large purchase without either a receipt or the product itself
  • My regional boss was calling about a serious financial issue
  • The local health inspector had come by due to a customer complaint
  • A local news station showed up wanting to film a segment in our store about a controversial subject

If that happened, what would you do? How would you prioritize those issues? Would you crumble from the stress or get angry and lash out at those around you?

A good grocery store manager has to be calm under pressure at all times.

Grocery stores will require at least a high school diploma.

Many grocery stores prefer a four-year degree in a business-related field. All grocery stores will require a certain amount of experience and on-the-job training.

To read more about the education requirements, head over to this article I wrote that details the requirements for each of the major grocery chains.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

How should the manager of a grocery store spend their time?

As a grocery manager, you’re responsible for all aspects of running the store. From supervising employees to maximizing profits. As a result, it’s important to make sure you are current on what it takes to run a store.

By putting in the time to keep current and become a better manager, you will advance your personal development and it will benefit your store, associates, and customers.

The number one thing a manager should do is keep learning, be humble, and never ask an employee to do a task they are unwilling to do themselves.

To get to the management position, you have shown that you are a good leader, understand grocery products, pricing, and people. Just understanding these things isn’t enough, though.

You have to understand how each department works, how the customers see the store, and what kinds of problems or roadblocks your employees may run into trying to do their job. The best way to do that is to spend time on the floor working alongside the employees in each department; even if it’s just for a short time.

That being said, a common misconception is that the boss has to be the best at everything.

You don’t. Hire people for each job who can do it better than you could. Ensure they get the training they need. Then you provide the motivation, encouragement, feedback and big-picture vision to keep them moving forward.

Be a leader. As a manager, your associates will look to you for guidance.

Set the example and keep the store clean. Greet customers and clean up spills. Support your associates by letting them learn from their mistakes and owning up to your own.

Finally, remember that communication is key. Talk to your associates for a few minutes per day to discuss any potential stocking issues, answer questions, and address any staffing needs.

How can I make my grocery store more profitable?

Like salaries, profit margins can vary widely.

Larger grocery chains can operate with few employees, don’t typically have an in-house butcher or hand out samples. Their goal is to sell products at the lowest possible price and still make a profit. They will generally have a profit margin of 1 to 2 percent.

Smaller stores, natural food stores, or gourmet stores, however, may have a profit margin of 10 to 12 percent.

Why such a large gap and how do grocery stores set their profit margins? Luckily, I cover it all in a recent article.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

The profit margins on food items are much smaller compared to other businesses. This is because grocery items are a commodity. If you don’t like the price of an item at one store, you just go to another. Grocery stores are everywhere, so it’s not hard to find an item priced reasonably.

But the best ways to increase the profits at your store include:

1. Cross-merchandising

Cross-merchandising is when you combine items that naturally go together, like a display of pasta sauce, boxed pasta, and a bottle of wine, or olive oil, or balsamic vinegar.

How this helps with profitability is when you have 1 item that is a lower margin item but combine it with 1-2 items that are much higher margin.

Assuming most shoppers buy all the items you have grouped together, you’ll end up with a blended margin of all the items combined. Done correctly, you can often get that much higher than if you just had wine alone on your display.

I go a lot deeper into merchandising and how it impacts sales and profits in a recent article. I even cover the WRONG way to merchandise that can cut your sales in half.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

2. Putting your lowest-priced items at the ends of displays and aisles

A produce aisle that leads with conventional (non-organic) onions or bananas is naturally going to give the impression that the prices throughout the department are low.

By contrast, if you have an aisle that leads off with the most expensive item in the department, that will subconsciously imply that ALL your prices are expensive.

So lead with value and then allow then to discover the full range of your products as they go deeper into the store.

3. Tighten up your purchases so you aren’t over-buying

I couldn’t tell you how many times I’ve taken over a store and gone into the backroom only to find enough products to stock a brand new store.

Let me be very clear. When we have too much stuff in back it WILL cost you money.

Every time you touch a product you lose money. When you have stuff in the backroom you’ve already paid an employee to take it off a truck, stock the shelves, and then take it to the back room. Then you have to pay them again, to stock the shelves again later.

It’s FAR more efficient just to go from truck to shelf. 

If your delivery schedule is sporadic or infrequent, you may have to stock up, but you should only have to order just enough product to not run out before the next delivery.

Plus, having a ton of stuff in the back increases your shrink, also called spoilage. That refers not only to products that go out of date or get stolen, but also just stuff that gets damaged. The more you move products, the more likely they are to get damaged.

Which leads me to . . .

4. Keeping a close eye on your shrink

Shrink refers to anything you have purchased that you aren’t able to sell. That could be:

  • Items that are stolen
  • Packages that go out of date
  • Items that come in damaged (and can’t be credited to the vendor)
  • Damaged goods caused by your employees
  • Fresh produce, deli, meat, seafood items that go out of date or get spoiled

If you aren’t careful, your shrink can easily get out of control.

How much shrink is too much? That will vary by department, store, area of the country, and company. But a good rule of thumb for the store as a whole is about 3% of your total store sales.

Perishable departments like produce, dairy, meat, seafood, and deli will obviously have the highest shrink. So that’s where you should ensure you have good systems in place for tracking your shrink.

5. Have a way to repurpose bruised or damaged food items that are still edible

To be clear, I’m not talking about out of date items or anything with compromised quality.

But a bruised apple, while not visually appealing, can still work just fine in a juice bar. So train your teams to know the difference between shrink and items that aren’t quite up to snuff for display that are still just fine to eat.

Have a deli and some overripe avocados? Sounds like a great way to take something you might otherwise throw away and turn it into high-margin guacamole!

To learn more about whether it is profitable to own a grocery store, and what makes one store more profitable than another, head over to this recent article.

What makes a good grocery store?

Think about the things that attract you to a grocery store.

Better yet, think about the things that keep you away from a grocery store. Customers are very loyal to stores and will drive right past certain stores to get to “their” store. Sometimes even a different location of the same chain.

1. Parking

Good grocery stores have decent parking, even when the store is busy.

The parking lots need to feel safe, have plenty of cart corrals, and (most importantly perhaps), wide parking spaces. We’ve all been in those parking lots designed for 1985 Honda Hatchbacks.

Today, more than ever, especially here in Texas where I live, people drive large cars. And tiny parking spaces that are hard to get into or get your doors dinged every time will send people to your competitors in droves if everything else is equal.

2. Aisle layout

They have nice, wide aisles that are full of options.

Shoppers don’t like to go to multiple stores to get what they need. As a result, good stores have healthy food options as well as junk food. They also have items for picky eaters and general household items like toilet paper and paper towels.

They also have things laid out in a way that makes sense and makes it easy to find what they want.

3. Competitive prices

Good grocery stores have competitive prices and run specials regularly.

But low prices aren’t the only thing that customers want. They also want super friendly staff and items that are easy to find. That’s why companies like Whole Foods Market have dominated despite not being the cheapest store in town.

If your prices are low, but your staff is unfriendly, or the store is confusing to navigate, customers won’t be thrilled with their shopping experience.

On the other hand, if your prices are a little higher, but you run really good deals and your staff is friendly, customers are likely to return regularly.

4. Properly staffed checkouts

Good grocery stores have plenty of staffed checkout lines and self-checkout lines.

Customers hate waiting in insanely long lines. Self-checkout lines can help reduce line length. They allow customers with just a few items to check themselves out and go about their day.

We all know that there are occasionally days when you get short-staffed and may have long lines. But that can’t be the norm. And the store manager needs to respond quickly when big lines form, even jumping in and cashiering if needed.

5. Store atmosphere

Think about stores you’ve been in.

Whole Foods is colorful. There’s usually lively music playing that’s NOT Muzak. Much of the time there are employees in the store offering free samples.

Sometimes there’s live music or events like when Maynard from Tool came to my store once to sample his brand of wine.

But beyond that, it’s not just linoleum floors and fluorescent lights in a stark white and bland environment. 

No the store designers, architects, and marketers at Whole Foods understand that the more comfortable, relaxing, and homey that they make the stores, the slower people will shop and the longer they will want to linger.

Bad for the parking lot. Good for the store sales as the longer someone is in the store, the more they are likely to spend more.

Let’s be honest. No one meets friends at Target or Walmart just to hang out.

But they do that all the time at Whole Foods. So if you want loyal fans who flock to your store and hang out with their friends, put some thought into the design, decor, colors, and atmosphere of your store.

6. Knowledgeable & friendly employees

Ultimately, this is more important than any of the above items.

As a store manager, I had to be able to count on my employees to treat every customer the way I would. When I was the GM of the large downtown Austin store, I had well over 600 employees!

More than 80 of them worked the overnight shift.

In fact, that was ultimately why that job was my least favorite job I held in my career at Whole Foods Market. There was just no way to really get to know my team members and build camaraderie.

I tried. But ultimately was only marginally successful.

You can sacrifice on prices, parking, and even the size and layout of your store. But if you don’t hire the best people you can find, train them well, work alongside them and have their back, your store will never fully succeed.

How do supermarkets attract customers?

There are several ways to boost sales and increase customer loyalty at your store.

Advertising and loyalty programs can attract new customers and keep old ones. It’s important to gather data and analyze it to understand your customer base.

If customers are not having positive experiences at your store, they may not return. By gathering and analyzing data, you can rest assured that your customers are having positive experiences.

It’s important to frequently check the labels and expiration dates on your products. Incorrect messaging and expired products on your shelves can quickly damage your reputation as a reliable grocer.

The use of technology and digital advertising can increase sales.

For example, a grocery store app where customers can get their coupons and specials directly on their phone is a great way for grocery stores to embrace technology. Apps where customers can make grocery lists and see what items are in each aisle allow customers to navigate stores quickly and efficiently.

By embracing technology, grocery stores can keep up with trends while increasing engagement, customer outreach, and customer service.

Loyal customers that purchase more during their trip are the lifeblood of consumer foods. Getting existing customers to purchase more during a given shopping trip, is all about the appearance price.

For example, studies show that a two for $5 deal is more effective than a product being sold at $2.49 each. If you have a two for deal, you’re almost guaranteed that every customer will buy multiples. source

To attract new customers, it’s all about location and convenience.

People while widely shopping online, prefer to purchase food and beverages in-store.

Studies show that foot traffic to grocery stores peak at about 4 p.m. Mondays through Thursdays. With this kind of insight and helpful location targeting, you can attract new customers and solidify relationships with existing customers.

For example, if your store is near a school, you’re likely to get that 4 p.m. foot traffic after parents have picked up their kids. Your strategically-located store will be the most convenient one on the way home from school.

It’s also important to understand that people shop at multiple locations for things they need.

They’ll shop at pharmacies, dollar stores, and convenience stores to get items at a lower price. By using technology and targeting the location of your customers, you can send strategically timed coupons and ads to drive them to your store.

(source)

What degree do you need to be a grocery store manager?

Education requirements vary widely by grocery store chains. Some companies only require a high school diploma or GED. Others require a high school diploma but would prefer a four-year degree in business or some other related field.

The paragraphs below discuss the requirements of some of the most popular nearby grocery chains.

1. Walmart

While Walmart doesn’t require any formal education, they do expect you to have experience supervising employees and have some general management experience under your belt.

Because they sell firearms, Walmart also requires you to complete a general firearms training and pass a criminal background check. If they only sell ammunition you have to obtain a specialized certificate to sell ammunition.

2. Safeway

Safeway’s educational requirements consist of a college degree with six months of retail experience.

Otherwise, they require a combination of four years of college and retail experience. This could mean a two-year college degree combined with two years of retail/retail management. It could also mean that you are a high school graduate and have four years of retail/retail management experience.

3. Kroger

Kroger only requires a high school diploma or its equivalent. They also want you to be proficient in computer usage and have a lift truck certification or license.

Kroger prefers that you have a four-year degree in business or some related field. They also prefer that you have knowledge of the Fred Meyer policies, procedures, and organizational structure. This means that most likely they’re going to hire in-house because their in-house employees are the ones who are going to have the most solid knowledge of their policies.

Although Kroger’s minimum requirements are high school diploma or GED, they’re going to give preferential treatment to people with experience or a bachelor’s degree.

4. Trader Joes

Trader Joe’s does not have an education requirement, but they require 3 years of recent retail, restaurant or hospitality experience.

They also require two years of recent experience at the supervisory level. While they don’t require a bachelor’s degree, they do prefer that you have one.

Target’s educational requirement is that you have a four-year degree or equivalent experience.

5. Whole Foods Market

Whole Foods doesn’t have any educational requirements, but they do want you to be proficient in math. They also want you to have an understanding of computer applications and programs including things like Microsoft Office.

For a more thorough idea of the education a grocery store manager needs head over to this post on my blog. I not only cover basic education and experience you need to be a store manager, but I go store by store, showing the requirements of all the top companies in the US.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

How much do grocery store owners or managers make?

On average, grocery store owners make around $62,419/year according to Indeed.com. But there’s a lot that factors into that, such as:

  • Location
  • Size of store
  • If it’s a franchise

Some grocery store owners, like a small specialty shop on the streets of NYC, for instance, might clear multiple 6 figures. By comparison, a Grocery Outlet store in a neighborhood that’s heavily reliant on food stamps might only earn $60,000/year.

Bear in mind too, it’s hard to get exact numbers from independent grocery stores that aren’t publically traded. There are no financial reporting requirements, nor are grocery store owner salaries listed on sites like GlassDoor.

Outside of Whole Foods (which I get into below since that’s my area of expertise), here are how store manager salaries stack up in other grocery stores, according to GlassDoor.

Grocery Store Annual Salary Range
Kroger $67k to $70k/year
Piggly Wiggly $50k to $54k/year
Safeway $88k/year
Whole Foods $99k/year
Albertsons $95k/year
Wegmans $78k to $83k/year
Sprouts $82k/year
Publix $116k/year
Ralphs $98k/year
The Fresh Market $58k to $63k/year

The salary will vary by location as well.

According to payscale.com, the average salary of a General Store Manager in South Carolina is $48,901. In New York City, the average salary is $89,819 per year.

While this may seem like a huge difference, the cost of living in NY is much higher than the cost of living in SC. If you’re looking to live comfortably as a General Manager, you’d be better off in SC.

In Denver, CO the average salary is $58,000, which is interesting, as the cost of living in Denver is also very high.

How Whole Foods Store Manager Salaries compare

I was a GM for Whole Foods Market for well over half of my 20+ year career. Whole Foods calls their GMs Store Team Leaders.

During that time, I ran 4 stores and was an Associate Store Team Leader (assistant GM) in 4 other stores.

On average, and bear in mind the last time I did this was in 2013, so it’s been a little while, I made in the low 6 figures. While I knew some store managers who made around $150,000 a year (salary plus bonuses), I never got that high.

Officially on their website today, Whole Foods lists the starting salary for their GMs as $99,000/year.

But while I’m sure things have changed since Amazon bought them, that’s most likely without bonuses. The bonus structure for Whole Foods Market store managers provided a quarterly bonus on top of their salary. The bonus was based on a somewhat complicated profitability calculation.

So while in a store that wasn’t doing well, that bonus could be nothing, I also knew store managers who bought brand new Jaguars with just 1 of them.

So for many, compared to the risk of being a grocery store owner, it makes sense to be a grocery store manager for a large company.

To learn more about the salaries of grocery store owners specifically, and the factors that play into various salaries, head on over to this article on my website. I get more into details on owner-operator salaries which can be different from working for large chains.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Did I cover all you wanted to know about what it takes to run a successful grocery store?

Running and/or building a grocery store can be very lucrative if the location is right.

However, it is a lot of work. Grocery store managers carry a lot of weight on their shoulders. Not only are they responsible for day-to-day operations, but they’re also responsible for personnel issues and helping the company reach long-term goals.

They need to be able to communicate effectively with customers and staff. Successful grocery stores keep up with current shopping trends. They focus on prices as well as the entire shopping experience.

In the end, a great grocery store manager needs to be a jack of all trades, focus on people, be calm under pressure, and willing to move quickly from one task to another.


Photo credits which require attribution:

Grand Central Market New York by cogito ergo imago is licensed under CC2.0